New Urban Agenda
A/RES/71/256
128. We will encourage UN-Habitat, other United Nations programmes and
agencies, and other relevant stakeholders to generate evidence -based and practical
guidance for the implementation of the New Urban Agenda and the urban dimension
of the Sustainable Development Goals, in close collaboration with Member States,
local authorities, major groups and other relevant stakeholders, as well as through
the mobilization of experts. We will build on the legacy of the Habitat III conference
and the lessons learned from its preparatory process, including the regional and
thematic meetings. We note, in this context, the valuable contributions of, inter alia,
the World Urban Campaign, the General Assembly of Partners for H abitat III and
the Global Land Tool Network.
129. We urge UN-Habitat to continue its work to develop its normative knowledge
and provide capacity development and tools to national, subnational and local
governments in designing, planning and managing sustainable urban development.
130. We recognize that sustainable urban development, guided by prevailing urban
policies and strategies, as appropriate, can benefit from integrated financing
frameworks that are supported by an enabling environment at all leve ls. We
acknowledge the importance of ensuring that all financial means of implementation
are firmly embedded in coherent policy frameworks and fiscal decentralization
processes, where available, and that adequate capacities are developed at all levels.
131. We support context-sensitive approaches to financing urbanization and
enhancing financial management capacities at all levels of government through the
adoption of specific instruments and mechanisms necessary to achieve sustainable
urban development, recognizing that each country has the primary responsibility for
its own economic and social development.
132. We will mobilize endogenous resources and revenues generated through the
capture of benefits of urbanization, as well as the catalysing effects and maximized
impact of public and private investments, in order to improve the financial
conditions for urban development and open access to additional sources,
recognizing that, for all countries, public policies and the mobilization and effective
use of domestic resources, underpinned by the principle of national ownership, are
central to our common pursuit of sustainable urban development, including
implementation of the New Urban Agenda.
133. We call upon businesses to apply their creativity and innovation to solving
sustainable development challenges in urban areas, acknowledging that private
business activity, investment and innovation are major drivers of productivity,
inclusive growth and job creation, and that private investment, particularly foreign
direct investment, along with a stable international financial system, are essential
elements of development efforts.
134. We will support appropriate policies and capacities that enable subnational and
local governments to register and expand their potential revenue base, for example
through multipurpose cadastres, local taxes, fees and service charges, in lin e with
national policies, while ensuring that women and girls, children and youth, older
persons, persons with disabilities, indigenous peoples and local communities, and
poor households are not disproportionately affected.
135. We will promote sound and transparent systems for financial transfers from
national Governments to subnational and local governments based on the latter’s
needs, priorities, functions, mandates and performance -based incentives, as
appropriate, in order to provide them with adequate, timely and predictable
resources and enhance their ability to raise revenue and manage expenditures.
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