A/RES/48/150
Page 2
human rights in Myanmar and following any progress made towards the transfer
of power to a civilian Government and the drafting of a new Constitution, the
lifting of restrictions on personal freedoms and the restoration of human
rights in Myanmar,
Taking note of Commission on Human Rights resolution 1993/73 of 10 March
1993, 4/ in which the Commission decided to extend for one year the mandate of
the Special Rapporteur,
Gravely concerned that the Government of Myanmar still has not
implemented its commitments to take all necessary steps towards democracy in
the light of the results of the elections held in 1990,
Gravely concerned also at the continued violations of human rights in
Myanmar, as reported by the Special Rapporteur, in particular summary and
arbitrary executions, torture, forced labour, abuse of women, restrictions on
fundamental freedoms, including the freedom of expression and assembly, and
the imposition of oppressive measures directed in particular at ethnic and
religious minorities,
Noting that the human rights situation in Myanmar has consequently
resulted in flows of refugees to neighbouring countries, thus creating
problems for the countries concerned,
Noting the measures taken by the Government of Myanmar, including its
accession to the Geneva Conventions of 12 August 1949 5/ for the protection of
victims of war, and the release of a number of political prisoners in response
to the concerns expressed by the international community, including the
General Assembly and the Commission on Human Rights,
Welcoming the signing of the Memorandum of Understanding between the
Government of Myanmar and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees on 5 November 1993 on the voluntary repatriation of refugees from
Bangladesh to Myanmar,
Noting the cease-fire that has been reached between the Government of
Myanmar and several groups of ethnic and religious minorities in Myanmar,
1.
Expresses its appreciation to the Special Rapporteur of the
Commission on Human Rights for his interim report 6/ and the conclusions and
recommendations contained therein;
2.
Deplores the continued violations of human rights in Myanmar;
3.
Again urges the Government of Myanmar, in conformity with its
assurances given at various times, to take all necessary steps towards the
_______________
4/
Ibid., 1993, Supplement No. 3 (E/1993/23), chap. II, sect. A.
5/
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 75, Nos. 970-973.
6/
A/48/578, annex.
/...