A/RES/65/226
harsh interrogation techniques and the use of pressure exerted upon their relatives
and dependants, including through arrest, to obtain false confessions that are then
used at trials;
(n) Continuing arbitrary or unlawful interference by State authorities with
the privacy of individuals, in particular related to private homes, and with their
correspondence, including voicemail and e-mail communications, in violation of
international law;
Expresses particular concern at the failure of the Government of the
3.
Islamic Republic of Iran to conduct any comprehensive investigation or to launch an
accountability process for alleged violations in the period following the presidential
elections of 12 June 2009, and reiterates its call upon the Government to launch a
process of credible, independent and impartial investigations into reports of human
rights violations and to end impunity for such violations;
Calls upon the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to address the
4.
substantive concerns highlighted in the report of the Secretary-General and the
specific calls to action found in previous resolutions of the General Assembly, and
to respect fully its human rights obligations, in law and in practice, in particular:
(a) To eliminate, in law and in practice, amputations, flogging and other
forms of torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment;
(b) To abolish, in law and in practice, public executions and other executions
carried out in the absence of respect for internationally recognized safeguards;
(c) To abolish, pursuant to its obligations under article 37 of the Convention
on the Rights of the Child and article 6 of the International Covenant on Civil and
Political Rights, executions of persons who at the time of their offence were under
the age of 18;
(d) To abolish the use of stoning and suspension strangulation as methods of
execution;
(e) To eliminate, in law and in practice, all forms of discrimination and other
human rights violations against women and girls;
(f) To eliminate, in law and in practice, all forms of discrimination and other
human rights violations against persons belonging to religious, ethnic, linguistic or
other minorities, recognized or otherwise, to refrain from monitoring individuals on
the basis of their religious beliefs, and to ensure that the access of minorities to
education and employment is on a par with that of all Iranians;
(g) To implement, inter alia, the 1996 report of the Special Rapporteur on
religious intolerance, 5 which recommended ways in which the Islamic Republic of
Iran could emancipate the Baha’i community, and to accord the seven Baha’i leaders
held since 2008 the due process of law and rights that they are constitutionally
guaranteed, including the right to adequate legal representation and the right to
timely, fair and open legal proceedings;
(h) To end the harassment, intimidation and persecution of political
opponents, human rights defenders, labour leaders, students, academics, journalists,
other media representatives, bloggers, clerics, artists and lawyers, including by
releasing persons imprisoned arbitrarily or on the basis of their political views;
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5
See E/CN.4/1996/95/Add.2.
3