A/HRC/20/24/Add.1 Annex Report by the Special Rapporteur on the human rights of migrants, François Crépeau, on his mission to Albania, 5–13 December 2011 Contents Page I. Introduction ............................................................................................................. 1–2 4 II. General background: Albania and migration .......................................................... 3–7 4 III. Normative and institutional framework for the protection of the human rights of migrants .................................................................................................... 8–18 6 IV. V. VI. VII. 2 Paragraphs A. International legal framework ......................................................................... 8–9 6 B. National legal and institutional framework ..................................................... 10–18 6 Cross-cutting concerns ........................................................................................... 19–29 8 A. National human rights culture and protection system ..................................... 19–21 8 B. Awareness and information on the human rights of migrants ........................ 22–24 8 C. Reliable data and statistics .............................................................................. 25–26 9 D. Vulnerable groups and interface between migration and exploitation ............ 27–29 9 Albanian migrants abroad ....................................................................................... 30–39 10 A. Consular services ............................................................................................ 31–32 10 B. Children’s rights ............................................................................................. 33–34 11 C. Deprivation of liberty ..................................................................................... 35–36 11 D. Civil and political rights ................................................................................. 37 12 E. Social security ................................................................................................. 38–39 12 Returnees ................................................................................................................ 40–53 13 A. Return, reception and readmission .................................................................. 42–45 13 B. Reintegration: from border crossing points to migration counters ................. 46–49 14 C. Women, youth and children ............................................................................ 50–51 15 D. The role of social workers .............................................................................. 52 15 E. Institutional oversight ..................................................................................... 53 16 Foreign migrants ..................................................................................................... 54–66 16 A. Asylum-seekers and refugees ......................................................................... 55–58 16 B. Detention of migrants in an irregular situation .............................................. 59–64 17 C. Migrant worker and members of their families .............................................. 65–66 19

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