approximately 8% of the population. Italians are realizing that immigrants are not a burden but an added value, including from an economic point of view. Education to dialogue and mutual respect is vital to dispel stereotypes and mistrust, and to foster a culture of tolerance. Italy is reaching a turning point in this respect. For the first time in our history, a Ministry of Cooperation and Integration has been established in 2011. A National Strategy for Inclusion of Roma and Sinti Communities, providing for enhanced access to schools, professional training, health services and housing, has been adopted. An "Observatory on freedom of religion has been created in Rome.The National Office against Racial Discrimination is intensifying programs and activities to monitor and prevent episodes of racial discrimination. We look forward to discussions in this Forum and we are confident that the recommendations presented by the Independent Expert will strengthen our common resolve to protect the rights of minorities, and to promote dialogue and mutual understanding as the most effective antidote against intolerance and sectarian violence. Thank you, Madame President.

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