Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration
A/RES/73/195
all returns in the context of such voluntary programmes effectively take place on the
basis of the migrant’s free, prior and informed consent, and that returning migrants
are assisted in their reintegration process through effective partnerships, including to
avoid their becoming displaced in the country of origin upon return;
(c) Cooperate on identification of nationals and issuance of travel documents
for safe and dignified return and readmission in cases of persons who do not have the
legal right to stay on another State’s territory, by establishing reliable and efficient
means of identification of our own nationals such as through the addition of biometric
identifiers in population registries, and by digitalizing civil registry systems, with full
respect for the right to privacy and protection of personal data;
(d) Foster institutional contacts between consular authorities and relevant
officials from countries of origin and destination, and provide adequate consular
assistance to returning migrants prior to return by facilitating access to documentation,
travel documents and other services, in order to ensure predictability, safety and
dignity in return and readmission;
(e) Ensure that the return of migrants who do not have the legal right to stay
on another State’s territory is safe and dignified, follows an individual assessmen t, is
carried out by competent authorities through prompt and effective cooperation
between countries of origin and destination, and allows all applicable legal remedies
to be exhausted, in compliance with due process guarantees and other obligations
under international human rights law;
(f) Establish or strengthen national monitoring mechanisms on return, in
partnership with relevant stakeholders, that provide independent recommendations on
ways and means to strengthen accountability, in order to guarante e the safety, dignity
and human rights of all returning migrants;
(g) Ensure that return and readmission processes involving children are
carried out only after a determination of the best interests of the child and take into
account the right to family life and family unity, and that a parent, legal guardian or
specialized official accompanies the child throughout the return process, ensuring that
appropriate reception, care and reintegration arrangements for children are in place
in the country of origin upon return;
(h) Facilitate the sustainable reintegration of returning migrants into
community life by providing them with equal access to social protection and services,
justice, psychosocial assistance, vocational training, employment opportunities and
decent work, recognition of skills acquired abroad, and financial services, in order to
fully build upon their entrepreneurship, skills and human capital as active members
of society and contributors to sustainable development in the country of origin upo n
return;
(i) Identify and address the needs of the communities to which migrants
return by including respective provisions in national and local development strategies,
infrastructure planning, budget allocations and other relevant policy decisions and
cooperating with local authorities and relevant stakeholders.
Objective 22: Establish mechanisms for the portability of social security
entitlements and earned benefits
38. We commit to assist migrant workers at all skills levels to have access to social
protection in countries of destination and profit from the portability of applicable
social security entitlements and earned benefits in their countries of origin or when
they decide to take up work in another country.
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