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exclusion of indigenous peoples from their forests, which may be triggered by
projects funded by the Partnership Facility, should be avoided at all costs.
Indigenous peoples or their representatives should have a voice in and a vote on the
decision-making body of the Partnership Facility and of other climate change funds
that will have impacts on them. In the case of those who opt not to participate in
reducing emissions from deforestation and degradation or in the projects supported
by the Partnership Facility, their choice should be respected. The Forum calls on all
parties to ensure that the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples is implemented when undertaking these processes.
41. The Permanent Forum urges the Human Rights Council expert mechanism on
indigenous peoples to evaluate whether existing and proposed climate change
policies and projects adhere to the standards set by the United Nations Declaration
on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. These bodies, together with the members of
the Inter-Agency Support Group for Indigenous Issues, should collaborate with
States, multilateral bodies, donors and indigenous peoples to effectively ensure that
the implementation of the Declaration is central to the design and implementation of
climate change policies and programmes.
42. The Permanent Forum reaffirms the need for all actors to respect the right to
self-determination of indigenous peoples to decide on mitigation and adaptation
measures in their lands and territories.
43. The Permanent Forum calls on indigenous peoples’ organizations, United
Nations agencies and non-governmental organizations to develop popular education
materials on climate change and climate mitigation and adaptation measures and
undertake education and training activities at the local levels. The Forum also
recommends that ICT be used to disseminate and raise awareness of indigenous
peoples’ perspectives and issues on climate change.
44. The Permanent Forum recommends that the renewed political focus on forests
stimulated by current policy debates on reducing emissions from deforestation and
degradation (REDD) under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate
Change be used towards securing the rights of indigenous peoples living in forests
and rewarding their historical stewardship role and continuing conservation and
sustainable use of forests. According to the principle of free, prior and informed
consent, indigenous peoples must not be excluded from, and should be centrally
involved in and benefit from, deciding forest policies and programmes at all levels
that deliver justice and equity and contribute to sustainable development,
biodiversity protection and climate change mitigation and adaptation.
45. The Permanent Forum notes that the current framework for REDD is not
supported by most indigenous peoples. It is argued that existing REDD proposals
reinforce centralized top-down management of forests, and undermine indigenous
peoples rights. In order to directly benefit indigenous peoples, new proposals for
avoided deforestation or reduced emissions from deforestation must address the
need for global and national policy reforms and be guided by the United Nations
Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, respecting rights to land,
territories and resources; and the rights of self-determination and the free, prior and
informed consent of the indigenous peoples concerned.
46. The Permanent Forum recommends that the Government of Denmark, in its
preparatory work and programme for the fifteenth session of the Conference of the
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