CRC/C/PER/CO/3
page 4
15.
The Committee is further concerned that the “Defensorias del Niño y del Adolescente”
established at the municipal level do not have sufficient human and financial resources to
function properly.
16.
The Committee recommends that the General Directorate on Children and
Adolescents systematically develop training in children’s rights for the “Defensorias” at the
municipal level and provide them with adequate financial resources both from the national
budget and from international cooperation funds.
Independent monitoring
17.
The Committee is concerned that there is no Ombudsman (Defensoria del Pueblo)
specifically devoted to monitor the implementation of children’s rights.
18.
The Committee recommends that the State party envisage the creation of an
Ombudsman for Children at the national level, with coordinating functions and provided
with adequate human and financial resources. The Committee further recommends that
the Office of the Ombudsman have the mandate to deal with complaints from children
in a child-sensitive and expeditious manner. In this regard the Committee draws
attention to its general comment No. 2 on national human rights institutions (2002) and the
Paris Principles (General Assembly resolution 48/134, annex).
Resources for children
19.
The Committee is concerned that - despite the constant growth in the economy
(24 per cent between 2001 and 2005) and the incorporation of children’s issues into policy
priorities - the allocation and implementation of the current budget for children is insufficient.
Furthermore, while welcoming the development of minimum standards for budgeting, the
Committee is concerned that recently some of the budget allocated for education, health care and
other services has declined (on percentage of the budget/GDP) and that some of the budgets
earmarked for specific groups of children were not exclusively spent for these target groups.
20.
The Committee recommends that the State party, in accordance with article 4 of the
Convention, increase budget allocations for the implementation of the rights recognized in
the Convention and prioritize them in order to ensure implementation of the economic,
social and cultural rights of all children, especially those belonging to economically
disadvantaged groups, such as indigenous children.
Data collection
21.
While the Committee welcomes the presence of statistical data and information
throughout the report and the written replies, it is concerned that information on children with
disabilities and indigenous children is limited and that there is no centralized data management
system to monitor progress on the indicators defined in the National Plan of Action for Children
and Adolescents (NAPCA) and in other social programmes and plans.
22.
The Committee recommends that the State party continue and strengthen its efforts
to develop a comprehensive system of data collection on the implementation of the
Convention covering all children below the age of 18 years and disaggregated by those