Women in development
A/RES/70/219
an integral part of both short- and long-term responses to food insecurity,
malnutrition, excessive price volatility and food crises in developing countries;
45. Reaffirms the need to end hunger and achieve food security as a matter of
priority, and to end all forms of malnutrition, and in this regard reaffirms the
inclusive nature of the Committee on World Food Security, welcomes the Rome
Declaration on Nutrition and the Framework for Action, 30 and also reaffirms the
commitment to devote resources to developing rural areas and sustainable
agriculture and fisheries, supporting smallholder farmers, especial ly women
farmers, herders and fishers in developing countries, particularly the least developed
countries;
46. Recognizes the critical role and contribution of rural women, including
smallholders and women farmers, and indigenous women and women in local
communities, and their traditional knowledge in enhancing agricultural and rural
development, improving food security and eradicating rural poverty;
47. Also recognizes that health is a precondition for and an outcome of
sustainable development, and urges Governments to provide equal access to
adequate health-care services for women and girls, in order to achieve the
realization of the right to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of mental
and physical health;
48. Expresses concern at the overall expansion of the HIV and AIDS
epidemic and the fact that in some regions women and girls are still the most
affected by HIV and AIDS, that they are more easily infected, that they bear a
disproportionate share of the caregiving burden and that they a re more vulnerable to
violence, stigmatization and discrimination, poverty and marginalization from their
families and communities as a result of HIV and AIDS, and, taking into account that
despite substantial progress the goal of universal access to preve ntion, treatment
care and support has not been met, calls upon Governments and the international
community to urgently scale up responses towards achieving the goal of universal
access to comprehensive HIV prevention, treatment, care and support, and endin g
the HIV and AIDS epidemic by 2030;
49. Urges Governments and all sectors of society to promote and pursue
gender-based approaches to the prevention and control of non-communicable
diseases based on data disaggregated by sex and age in their effort to ad dress the
critical differences in the rapidly growing magnitude of non -communicable diseases,
including cardiovascular diseases, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases and
diabetes, which affect people of all ages, gender, race and income levels, as noted i n
the political declaration of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the
prevention and control of non-communicable diseases, 31 and notes that people living
in vulnerable situations, in particular in developing countries, bear a
disproportionate burden and that non-communicable diseases can affect women and
men differently, because, inter alia, women bear a disproportionate share of the
burden of caregiving;
50. Encourages Governments and all sectors of society to take sustainable
measures to ensure equal access to full and productive employment and decent work
on an equal basis and without discrimination against persons with disa bilities,
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31
World Health Organization, document EB136/8, annexes I and II.
Resolution 66/2, annex.
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