Е/СЫ.4/1992/52 page 117 Turkey "The Constitution states explicitly that everyone has the right to freedom of conscience/ religious belief and conviction, regardless of citizenship." Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic "Foreign citizens in the Ukrainian SSR have the right to take part in religious rites and services without hindrance, and to take part in religious events conducted by the appropriate religious organizations or associations." United States of America The Government of the United States of America did not provide a specific answer to this question. However, in its general reply, it mentioned that "equal protection of the law is afforded to all believers and non-believers, including those who are not United States nationals (without regard to the principle of reciprocity)." Zimbabwe "No, because anybody in our country at any given time has his rights provided for, guaranteed and protected by our justiciable Bill of Rights." 86.(e) How does your country deal with conscientious objection to compulsory military service? Australia "There is no compulsory military service in Australia at present and provision exists for such service only in a time of war, i.e. if Australia were under threat of attack. If compulsory military service arose, there is provision for conscientious objection to the service or, alternatively, for conscientious objection to duties of a combatant nature. Objection on the ground of conscientious belief is recognised whether or not the ground of the belief is of a religious character and whether or not the belief is part of the doctrines of a religion. The Government proposes to introduce legislation to recognise the right of conscientious objection to particular armed conflicts, as well as to military service in general." Belize "Belize at present does not have any laws concerning compulsory military service and as such the question in regard to conscientious objection does not arise." Bolivia "Military service in Bolivia is compulsory. A person may be exempted on grounds of illness or physical disability, but the law does not provide for conscientious objection. Nevertheless, unofficially, priests and theological students of call-up age are exempted from this obligation."