A/HRC/11/36/Add.3 page 3 Annex REPORT SUBMITTED BY THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON CONTEMPORARY FORMS OF RACISM, RACIAL DISCRIMINATION, XENOPHOBIA AND RELATED INTOLERANCE, DOUDOU DIÈNE, ON HIS MISSION TO THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (19 May-6 June 2008) CONTENTS Paragraphs Introduction ................................................................................................... I. GENERAL BACKGROUND .............................................................. Page 1-3 5 4 - 12 5 A. Historical and political context ................................................... 4-7 5 B. Demographic, ethnic and religious composition ........................ 8-9 6 C. International human rights instruments ...................................... 10 6 D. Methodology ............................................................................... 11 - 12 7 II. LEGAL FRAMEWORK ...................................................................... 13 - 15 7 III. PUBLIC POLICIES AND MEASURES TO FIGHT RACISM, RACIAL DISCRIMINATION, XENOPHOBIA AND RELATED INTOLERANCE .................................................................................. 16 - 45 8 A. Law enforcement ........................................................................ 16 - 21 8 B. Hate crimes ................................................................................. 22 - 25 9 C. Education .................................................................................... 26 - 27 10 D. Housing ....................................................................................... 28 - 31 10 E. Employment ................................................................................ 32 - 35 11 F. Measures to prevent discrimination in the aftermath of the events of 11 September 2001 ...................................................... 36 - 38 12 G. Measures taken in the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina ............... 39 - 42 12 H. Immigration ................................................................................ 43 - 45 13

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