18 Article 57 The independent nature of the programming of public and private media in the language(s) of minorities shall be safeguarded. Public media editorial boards overseeing the content and orientation of programming shall be independent and shall include persons belonging to minorities. Article 58 Access to media in a minority’s language originating from abroad shall not be unduly restricted or restricted in a discriminatory manner. Such access shall not justify a diminution of broadcast time allocated to the minority, including in its language, in the publicly funded media of the State of residence of the minorities concerned. Article 59 1. Persons belonging to minorities have the right to establish and maintain communications with individuals and communities in matters of language, culture and religion or belief at the national and international levels, including via minority media. 2. States must not jam broadcast signals, block websites, web-based services (including social media services) or applications or IP-addresses from within or outside their jurisdiction, which use of minority languages save in compliance with international human rights law and pursuant to an order by an independent court or other independent, impartial and authoritative body. Part IX Article 60 States Parties should recognize and take measures to address the special problem of increased discrimination based on minority status in situations of humanitarian crises, such as internal conflicts, wars, or natural disasters. Article 61 States Parties and international organizations should develop measures to tackle exclusion and discrimination in all development and disaster recovery programmes, such as social equity audits. Minorities should be fully involved in decision-making on and the planning and evaluation of programmes. Article 62 States Parties should investigate all alleged cases in which minorities have been denied assistance or benefits equal to that received by other people, or cases in which they have been discriminated against during the relief, rehabilitation, and development processes, and compensate the victims of affected communities. Part X Article 63