CRC/C/15/Add.190
page 15
(e)
Respect the provisions of article 38 of the Convention and related provisions
of international humanitarian law with regard to the protection of civilians, including
children, in armed conflicts;
(f)
Guarantee the delivery of humanitarian assistance to the populations in
need, and respect the rights of children among civilian populations to, among others, food,
water, medical care and adequate housing;
(g)
Fully cooperate with the United Nations verification team investigating
alleged abuses against civilians, including children, during the armed conflict.
Slavery and abduction
61.
The Committee welcomes the work of the Committee for the Eradication of Abduction of
Women and Children. However, it remains concerned that the State party’s legislation does not
adequately prohibit slavery or sanction those engaged in it and that thousands of children have
been abducted and enslaved in the context of the armed conflict as well as for commercial gain
(i.e. sold as servants, agricultural labourers and concubines, or forcibly recruited as soldiers).
62.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Ensure that child slavery is prohibited under domestic legislation and in
accordance with the Convention and other relevant international standards;
(b)
End all forms of slavery and abduction of children within the State party
and, in this context, urgently implement the provisions of Commission on Human Rights
resolution 2001/18;
(c)
Prosecute those persons engaged in the abduction, sale, purchase or illegal
forced recruitment of children;
(d)
Continue and strengthen the work of the Committee for the Eradication of
Abduction of Women and Children, including through making available greater financial
resources and giving the Committee more authority at the regional and local levels;
(e)
Provide assistance to children returning from slavery or abduction with
reintegration in their families and communities;
(f)
Seek international cooperation in this regard.
Economic exploitation
63.
The Committee is concerned that:
(a)
Many children, including children under 15, regularly work and bear heavy
responsibilities within the family;