A/78/195 85. He recommends the formation of an international artificial intelligence safety organization in the light of the dangers such technology pose for minorities and all humanity, similar to the International Atomic Energy Agency, established to control the use of nuclear weapons in the light of their inherent dangerous nature. This is along the same lines as the call issued by the Secretary-General, warning that artificial intelligence could be used to launch cyberattacks, generate deepfakes or spread disinformation and hate speech, and could have very serious consequences for global peace and security, and that what was needed was a universal approach to respond to new technologies at the United Nations by setting new international rules, signing new treaties and establishing new global agencies. 38 VI. Recommendations 86. The Special Rapporteur invites the Secretary-General to “relaunch” an updated guidance note on racial discrimination and protection of minorities in order to move towards the implementation of the promised mainstreaming and integration of minority rights in all United Nations pillars and activities, and the integration of minority rights into the work of the United Nations system at the global, regional and country levels, including through coordination mechanisms, and address past “outright inaction and negligence in the protection of minority rights.” 87. The Special Rapporteur invites the General Assembly to adopt a resolution on enhancing the participation of minorities’ representatives and institutions in meetings of relevant United Nations bodies on issues affecting them. 88. The Special Rapporteur calls upon Member States to show support for and initiate steps towards the creation of: (a) a dedicated voluntary fund for minorities; (b) a permanent forum for minorities; and (c) a global convention on minority rights. 89. The Special Rapporteur calls for global regulation of hate speech on social media and the use of artificial intelligence technology to deal with the real-world harm and dangers of both and to impose liability and responsibility on the owners and users to strengthen democracies and protect human rights. 90. The Special Rapporteur invites the General Assembly to establish an international artificial intelligence safety organization, similar to the International Atomic Energy Agency, for controlling the dangers posed by artificial intelligence with regard to generating deepfakes and spreading disinformation and hate speech, and the potential for very serious consequences for global peace and security. __________________ 38 23-15818 UN News, “Guterres calls for AI ‘that bridges divides’, rather than pushing us apart”, 18 July 2023. 21/21

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