International cooperation to address and counter the world drug problem
A/RES/71/211
12. Encourages the development of viable economic alternatives,
particularly for communities affected by or at risk of illicit cultivation of drug crops
and other illicit drug-related activities in urban and rural areas, including through
comprehensive alternative development programmes, and to this end encourages
Member States to consider development-oriented interventions, while ensuring that
both men and women benefit equally from them, including through job
opportunities, improved infrastructure and basic public services and, as appropriate,
access and legal titles to land for farmers and local communi ties, which will also
contribute to preventing, reducing or eliminating illicit cultivation and other drug related activities;
13. Emphasizes the need to strengthen, including through the Commission on
Narcotic Drugs and, as appropriate, its subsidiary bodies, the regular exchange of
information, good practices and lessons learned among national practitioners from
different fields and at all levels to effectively implement an integrated and balanced
approach to the world drug problem and its various aspects and the need to consider
additional measures to further facilitate meaningful discussion among those
practitioners;
14. Reiterates its call to mainstream a gender perspective into and ensure the
involvement of women in all stages of the development, i mplementation, monitoring
and evaluation of drug policies and programmes, to develop and disseminate
gender-sensitive and age-appropriate measures that take into account the specific
needs and circumstances faced by women and girls with regard to the world drug
problem and, as States parties, implement the Convention on the Elimination of All
Forms of Discrimination against Women; 12
15. Urges Member States to increase the availability, coverage and quality of
scientific evidence-based prevention measures and tools that target relevant age and
risk groups in multiple settings, reaching youth in school as well as out of school,
among others, through drug abuse prevention programmes and public awareness raising campaigns, including by using the Internet, socia l media and other online
platforms, to develop and implement prevention curricula and early intervention
programmes for use in the education system at all levels, as well as in vocational
training, including in the workplace, and to enhance the capacity of teachers and
other relevant professionals to provide or recommend counselling, prevention and
care services;
16. Invites Member States to consider enhancing cooperation among public
health, education and law enforcement authorities when developing preve ntion
initiatives;
17. Also invites Member States to promote and improve the systematic
collection of information and gathering of evidence as well as the sharing, at the
national and international levels, of reliable and comparable data on drug use and
epidemiology, including on social, economic and other risk factors, to promote, as
appropriate, through the Commission on Narcotic Drugs and the World Health
Assembly, the use of internationally recognized standards, such as the International
Standards on Drug Use Prevention, and the exchange of best practices, and to
formulate effective drug use prevention strategies and programmes in cooperation
with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, the World Health Organization
and other relevant United Nations entities;
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United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1249, No. 20378.
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