CRC/C/MUS/CO/2 page 13 67. The Committee recommends that the State party ensure the full implementation of juvenile justice standards, in particular article 37 (b), article 40 and 39 of the Convention as well as the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (the Beijing Rules) and the United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (the Riyadh Guidelines), and taking into account the recommendations of its day of general discussion on the administration of juvenile justice. In particular, the Committee recommends that the State party: (a) Establish by law a minimum age of criminal responsibility set at an internationally acceptable level; (b) Increase availability and accessibility of alternative measures for child offenders using probation services; (c) Take all necessary measures, in addition to the ones listed in (b), to limit the de facto use of deprivation of liberty, and ensure that it is genuinely used only as a last resort; and (d) Regularly conduct training programmes concerning relevant international standards for all professionals involved with the system of juvenile justice. 8. Optional Protocols to the Convention on the Rights of the Child 68. The Committee notes with concern that the State party has signed but not ratified the Optional Protocols to the Convention on the sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography, and on the involvement of children in armed conflict. 69. The Committee recommends that the State party ratify the Optional Protocols to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the involvement of sale of children, child prostitution and child pornography and on the involvement of children in armed conflict. 9. Follow-up and dissemination Follow-up 70. The Committee recommends that the State party take all appropriate measures to ensure full implementation of the present recommendations, inter alia, by transmitting them to the members of the Council of Ministers or the Cabinet or a similar body, the Parliament and to provincial or State Governments and Parliaments, when applicable, for appropriate consideration and further action. Dissemination 71. The Committee further recommends that the second periodic report and written replies submitted by the State party and related recommendations (concluding observations) it adopted be made widely available in the languages of the country, including through Internet (but not exclusively), to the public at large, civil society organizations, youth groups, professional groups, and children in order to generate debate and awareness of the Convention, its implementation and monitoring.

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