A/RES/66/175
judiciary prohibiting public executions, and secret group executions, as well as
reports of executions undertaken without the notification of the prisoner’s family
members or legal counsel;
(c) The continuing imposition and carrying out of the death penalty against
minors and persons who at the time of their offence were under the age of 18, in
violation of the obligations of the Islamic Republic of Iran under the Convention on
the Rights of the Child 6 and the International Covenant on Civil and Political
Rights;2
(d) The imposition of the death penalty for crimes that lack a precise and
explicit definition, including moharabeh (enmity against God), or for crimes that do
not qualify as the most serious crimes, in violation of international law;
(e) The practice of suspension strangulation as a method of execution, and
the fact that persons in prison continue to face sentences of execution by stoning,
notwithstanding a circular from the former head of the judiciary prohibiting stoning;
(f) The continuing and systematic targeting of human rights defenders,
including, inter alia, lawyers, journalists and other media representatives, Internet
providers and bloggers, who endure intimidation, interrogation, arrest and arbitrary
detention as a result of their activities, noting, in particular, the continued
harassment and detention of staff members of the Defenders of Human Rights
Centre;
(g) Pervasive gender inequality and violence against women, including
sexual violence, a continued crackdown on women’s human rights defenders,
arrests, violent repression and sentencing of women exercising their right to
peaceful assembly and increased discrimination against women and girls in law and
in practice;
(h) Continuing discrimination and other human rights violations, at times
amounting to persecution, against persons belonging to ethnic, linguistic or other
minorities, including, inter alia, Arabs, Azeris, Baluchis and Kurds and their
defenders, noting, in particular, reports of the violent suppression and detention of
ethnic Arabs and Azeris, the violent repression of environmental protests in Azeri
territory and the high rate of executions of persons belonging to minority groups;
(i) Increased persecution and human rights violations against persons
belonging to recognized religious minorities, including, inter alia, Christians, Jews,
Sufis, Sunni Muslims and Zoroastrians and their defenders, noting, in particular, the
widespread arrest and detention of Sufis and evangelical Christians and reports of
harsh sentences against Christian pastors;
(j) Increased persecution and human rights violations against persons
belonging to unrecognized religious minorities, particularly members of the Baha’i
faith, including escalating attacks on Baha’is and their defenders, including in
State-sponsored media, a significant increase in the number of Baha’is arrested and
detained, including the targeted attack on the Baha’i educational institution, the
reinstatement of twenty-year sentences against seven Baha’i leaders following
deeply flawed legal proceedings, and renewed measures to deny Baha’is
employment in the public and private sectors;
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United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1577, No. 27531.