Complaints may also be addressed to the Special Procedures (Offices of the Special
Rapporteurs), who will then communicate to Governments and others, such as
intergovernmental organizations, businesses, military or security companies.
In these letters, the experts “report on allegations of human rights violations they have
received, regarding:
• past human rights violations - which can be the object of a letter of
allegation;
• ongoing or potential human rights violations - which can be the object of
an urgent appeal;
• concerns relating to bills, legislation, and policies;
• practices that do not comply with international human rights law and
standards.
The expert(s) will in the letter present the allegations and request clarifications on them.
Where necessary, the experts request that the concerned authorities take action to prevent
or stop the violation, investigate it, bring to justice those responsible, and make sure
that remedies are available to the victim(s) or their families. The experts also recall the
applicable human rights provisions in these letters.”
https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/ComplaintProcedure/
ComplaintProcedurebooklet_E.pdf
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/HRC/ComplaintProcedure/Pages/
HRCComplaintProcedureIndex.aspx
There are other procedures applicable to the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention
and the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances; please consult their
methods of work here:
https://www.ohchr.org/EN/HRBodies/SP/Pages/Communications.aspx
Intro video to UN HR
complaints mechanisms
https://slideplayer.com/slide/5708054/
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