INTRODUCTION Red-coloured boxes examine specific issues in anti-discrimination law. These boxes are included when it is important to examine a particular issue in order to provide a complete picture of the law in this area, but the matter at issue is not one that requires specific or additional codification in comprehensive antidiscrimination law. Thus, for example, the role of intent in discrimination law, questions of discrimination against non-citizens and discussion of comparators are all included in a red text box. xxxi