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persons with disabilities. The Committee requests the State party to provide detailed information
in its second periodic report on the measures undertaken with regard to persons with physical
and mental disabilities.
48.
The Committee calls upon the State party to undertake effective measures to ensure the
equal right of men and women to enjoy economic, social and cultural rights as provided for in
article 3 of the Covenant, including by implementing the principle of equal pay for work of equal
value, eliminating wage gaps between men and women, and providing equal opportunities for
both men and women.
49.
The Committee strongly recommends that the State party undertake effective public
education measures, including awareness-raising programmes designed to eliminate
gender-based prejudices and traditional practices that are harmful to women and girls. The
Committee requests the State party to provide, in its next periodic report, detailed information on
the progress made on gender discrimination issues.
50.
The Committee recommends that the State party reinforce its programmes designed to
reduce unemployment and, in this regard, to target on a priority basis the most affected groups
and regions. The Committee urges the State party to strengthen the enforcement of the existing
protection for workers under its labour laws. The Committee requests the State party to provide
information in its next periodic report on the measures taken to facilitate re-employment of
women, including of those made redundant as a result of the ongoing economic restructuring of
State-owned enterprises. The Committee recommends that the State party consider ratifying ILO
Convention No. 2 on unemployment.
51.
The Committee recommends that the State party abolish the use of forced labour as a
corrective measure, and amend or repeal the relevant provisions of its legislation to bring them
into line with the provisions of article 6 of the Covenant. In this connection, the Committee
recommends that the State party consider ratifying ILO Convention No. 29 on forced or
compulsory labour.
52.
The Committee urges the State party, as a matter of priority, to strengthen its efforts to
effectively enforce its legislation prohibiting unlawful employment of children. The Committee
also urges the State party to make every effort, including the adoption of preventive measures, to
ensure that those children who engage in labour do not work under conditions that are harmful to
them. The Committee further encourages the State party to consider withdrawing the
programme of “Diligent Work and Economical Study” (qingong jianxue) from its school
curriculum.
53.
The Committee urges the State party to take immediate steps to ensure effective and
equal application of its current labour legislation for the protection of the rights of all workers,
including migrant workers, to just and favourable conditions of work as enshrined in article 7 of
the Covenant. The Committee further recommends that the State party ensure the right to decent
work and to provide sufficient resources to the labour inspectorate to enable regular and
independent inspections of safety and health conditions in all sectors and to ensure that
employers who fail to observe safety regulations are duly sanctioned. In this connection, the
Committee recommends that the State party consider ratifying the ILO Convention No. 81
concerning Labour Inspection in Industry and Commerce.