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content cannot be checked in detail. Therefore, the Federal Government can
only appeal to the responsible media professionals not to publish any
harmful or punishable content and, equally importantly, not to contribute
to the escalation of violence by dramatizing specific events."
B.
United States of America
32. In his most recent report to the Commission on Human Rights (E/CN.4/1997/71),
the Special Rapporteur noted that despite the progress made, thanks in part to
affirmative action, racism and racial discrimination persisted, structurally,
economically, socially and culturally in the United States. By way of
illustration, he mentioned the Texaco affair, the fires in black community
churches, police brutality in New York, the discriminatory application of the
death penalty in the State of Georgia and incitements to racial hatred and
anti-Semitism appearing on the Internet. He did, however, express satisfaction
at the ratification by the United States of the International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, while warning that there was
still resistance on that score and that much remained to be done.
33. The Special Rapporteur has been informed of President William J. Clinton's
initiative on race, "One America in the 21st Century", which he announced in the
course of an address delivered at the University of California at San Diego on
12 June 1997. This year-long (September 1997-September 1998) initiative will
examine the current state of race relations and the common future of the various
communities living in the United States; promote the adoption of laws and
policies that can help ensure that the country remains cohesive; and enlist
individuals, communities, businesses and government at all levels in an effort
to help Americans understand their differences while appreciating the values
that unite them.5
34. According to the press release issued on 12 June 1997 by the White House
information service, the goals of the President's initiative are:
"I.
To articulate the President's vision of racial reconciliation and a
just, unified America.
II.
To help educate the nation about the facts surrounding the issue of
race.
III.
To promote a constructive dialogue, to confront and work through the
difficult and controversial issues surrounding race.
IV.
V.
To recruit and encourage leadership at all levels to help bridge
racial divides.
To find, develop and implement solutions in critical areas such as
education, economic opportunity, housing, health care, crime and the
administration of justice ..."
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