7- Become a fair, equal and inseparable Republic, favouring the equal sharing of power and wealth for the benefit of all components of Mauritanian society; 8- Guarantee the efficiency of the education of all kids aged 3 to 16, as well as the participation in national service from the age of 18, thus offering professional opportunities for the future; 9- Include slavery and racism as crimes against humanity in textbooks, and make the teaching of them mandatory; 10- Legally and politically recognise the social actors, political parties and movements, trade unions and associations which work to improve citizens’ living conditions; 11- Establish health insurance and a minimum income for all Mauritanian citizens to guarantee a standard of living which will let them cover their basic needs. 12- Equally include Haratins in the enrolment process by ensuring that all members of the community, including the rebellious adwaba, benefit from it so that they do not become stateless in their own country. The absence of proof of ID makes access to education for Haratin children impossible. 13- Stop the expropriation of lands farmed by the adwaba inhabitants. Traditionally, the latter are used for agricultural production for the benefit of slave masters who appropriate a significant share of the annual production. New facts show that the slave masters sell the lands to the highest bidder, often Middle Eastern inhabitants, or transform them into modern agricultural farms. This situation leads to the dispossession of the Haratins who lose the lands which they have always farmed and which were their only source of income. Due to their cultural, social, political and economic identity, the Haratins are discriminated on work and descent, a stigmatising and degrading status which affects many other communities all over the world. It is therefore vital to act in a concerted and