A/RES/71/189
Declaration on the Right to Peace
Recalling that the recognition of the inherent dignity and the equal and
inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the foundation of freedom,
justice and peace in the world, and recognizing that peace is promoted through the
full enjoyment of all inalienable rights derived from the inherent dignity of all
human beings,
Recalling also that everyone is entitled to a social and international order in
which the rights and freedoms set forth in the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights can be fully realized,
Recalling further the world commitment to eradicate poverty and to promote
sustained economic growth, sustainable development and global prosperity for all,
and the need to reduce inequalities within and among countries,
Recalling the importance of the prevention of armed conflict in accordance
with the purposes and principles of the Charter and of the commitment to promote a
culture of prevention of armed conflict as a means of effectively addressing the
interconnected security and development challenges faced by peoples throughout
the world,
Recalling also that the full and complete development of a country, the welfare
of the world and the cause of peace require the maximum participation of women,
on equal terms with men in all fields,
Reaffirming that, since wars begin in the minds of human beings, it is in the
minds of human beings that the defence of peace must be constructed, and recalling
the importance of the settlement of disputes or conflicts through peaceful means,
Recalling the need for strengthened international efforts to foster a global
dialogue for the promotion of a culture of tolerance and peace at all levels, based on
respect for human rights and diversity of religions and beliefs,
Recalling also that development assistance and capacity-building based on the
principle of national ownership in post-conflict situations should restore peace
through rehabilitation, reintegration and reconciliation processes involving all those
engaged, and recognizing the importance of the peacemaking, peacekeeping and
peacebuilding activities of the United Nations for the global pursuit of peace and
security,
Recalling further that the culture of peace and the education of humanity for
justice, liberty and peace are indispensable to the dignity of human beings and
constitute a duty that all nations must fulfil in a spirit of mutual assistance and
concern,
Reaffirming that the culture of peace is a set of values, attitudes, traditions and
modes of behaviour and ways of life, as identified in the Declaration on a Culture of
Peace, and that all this should be fostered by an enabling national and international
environment conducive to peace,
Recognizing the importance of moderation and tolerance as values contributing
to the promotion of peace and security,
Recognizing also the important contribution that civil society organizations
can make in building and preserving peace, and in strengthening a culture of peace,
Stressing the need for States, the United Nations syste m and other relevant
international organizations to allocate resources to programmes aimed at
strengthening a culture of peace and upholding human rights awareness through
training, teaching and education,
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