A/RES/73/115
Question of New Caledonia
17. Notes the continuing concerns expressed by the Kanak people regarding
their underrepresentation in governmental and social structures, incessant migratory
flows and the impact of mining on the environment, and the importance of addressing
them in a timely manner;
18. Urges the administering Power to take effective measures to safeguard and
guarantee the inalienable right of the people of New Caledonia to their natural
resources and to establish and maintain control over the future development of those
resources, and requests the administering Po wer to take all steps necessary to protect
the property rights of the people of New Caledonia;
19. Commends the “Cadres for the future” programme, and encourages further
enhancement of the training and capacity-building of high-level executives in the
public and private sectors in the Territory, particularly in view of the ongoing transfer
of powers from the Government of France to New Caledonia, while ensuring that the
transfer of powers is undertaken in a manner consistent with the Nouméa Accord;
20. Recalls the observations and recommendations contained in the report of
the Special Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council on the rights of indigenous
peoples on the situation of Kanak people in New Caledonia, 3 made in the light of
relevant international standards, to assist with ongoing efforts to advance the rights
of the Kanak people in the context of the implementation of the Nouméa Accord and
the United Nations-supported decolonization process;
21. Requests the Secretary-General, the specialized agencies and other
organizations of the United Nations system to provide economic, social and other
assistance to New Caledonia and to continue to do so, as appropriate, after it exercises
its right to self-determination;
22. Welcomes the strengthening of the economic and social rebalancing
initiatives undertaken by the administering Power, and urges its continuation in all
areas and communities of the Territory, especially for the well-being of the Kanak
indigenous people;
23. Encourages the administering Power, with the cooperation of the
Government of New Caledonia, to ensure and enhance safeguards for and guarantees
of the inalienable right of the people of the Territory to own, access, use and manage
their natural resources, including proprietary rights for their future development;
24. Recalls the provisions of the Nouméa Accord to the effect that New
Caledonia may become a member or associate member of certain international
organizations, and notes the continuing strengthening of ti es between New Caledonia
and both the European Union and the European Development Fund;
25. Also recalls the accession of the Front de libération nationale kanak et
socialiste to the Chair of the Melanesian Spearhead Group, the hosting, for the first
time in New Caledonia, in June 2013, of the meetings of officials and leaders of the
Group, the successful completion of the chairmanship of the Group by the Front de
libération nationale kanak et socialiste, in June 2015, and the opening, in February
2013, of the Front de libération nationale kanak et socialiste unit at the headquarters
of the Group secretariat in Port Vila;
26. Acknowledges the contribution of the Jean-Marie Tjibaou Cultural Centre
to the protection of the indigenous Kanak culture of New Caledonia;
27. Welcomes the cooperative attitude of other States and Territories in the
region towards New Caledonia, its economic and political aspirations and its
increasing participation in regional and international affairs;
6/7
18-21503