Intervention of the Delegation of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
8th Period of Sessions on the Forum on Minority Issues
Addressing the profound causes of discrimination in the administration of justice
Geneva, November 24 and 25, 2015
Thank you Mr. President,
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela considers the present forum appropriate for the exchange of
best practices destined to contributing towards the protection of those excluded in the world, in
particular minorities, who in many cases continue to see their human rights violated, subjugated to
discrimination and racism.
Mr. President,
For the Venezuelan State, the promotion and protection of the human rights of minorities contribute
towards the political and social stability of States and to the strengthening of and cooperation among
peoples.
The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela enshrines the principle of
non-discrimination, the right to the free development of personality, the freedom of worship and
belief, with the end goal of guaranteeing that every person fully enjoys the inalienable, indivisible, and
interdependent exercise of their human rights.
In this order of ideas, the Venezuelan State has promulgated laws that consolidate the guarantee of
respect of the human rights of individuals, without any discrimination, which is evidenced in the
Organic Law against Racial Discrimination, which codified the crime of racial discrimination. The
Law of Victims, Witnesses, and other Procedural Subjects Destines to Guarantee the protection of
all persons, individual or collective, before all threat, discrimination or any other arbitrary action.
Within these normative advancements and in what concerns the guarantee in the penal judicial
system of equal treatment of individuals belonging to minorities, in Venezuela there are dispositions
in the national legislation oriented towards guaranteeing the right of equality, like the Organic Law on
the Rights of Women to a Life Free of vVolence; the Law on the Protection of Children and
Adolescents; the Law on Indigenous Peoples; the Law on People with Disabilities; the Law on the
Protection of Families, Maternity, and Paternity; the Law on Special Procedures in Matters of
Familiar Protection for Children and Adolescents; the Organic Law on the Special Jurisdiction of
Justice in Communal Peace; the Law on Foreigners and Migration; and the Organic Law on
Refugees and Asylum Seekers.
On the other side, the Venezuelan jurisprudence has been pronounced in favour of the recognition of
minorities, equality, and non-discrimination. Through the ruling of October 17, 2000, the
Constitutional Chamber of the Supreme Court of Justice, which has a binding character on the rest
of the tribunals in the country, which concerned the understanding of the Right to Equality and
Non-discrimination, the ruling ensures that it is the obligation of the Public Powers of the State to