Outcome document of the high-level meeting of the General Assembly on the overall review
of the implementation of the outcomes of the World Summit on the Information Society
A/RES/70/125
1.1
Bridging digital divides
21. Despite the previous decade’s achievements in information and
communications technology connectivity, we express concern that many forms of
digital divides remain, both between and within countries and between women and
men. We note that divides are often closely linked to education levels and existing
inequalities, and we recognize that further divides can emerge in the future, slowing
sustainable development. We acknowledge that, as of 2015, only around 43 per cent
of people globally had Internet access, only 41 per cent of women had Internet
access and an estimated 80 per cent of online content was available in only one of
10 languages. The poor are the most excluded from the benefits of information and
communications technology.
22. We further express concern that digital divides remain between
developed and developing countries and that many developing countries lack
affordable access to information and communications technologies. As of 2015, only
34 per cent of households in developing countries had Internet access, with
significant variations by country, as compared with more than 80 per cent in
developed countries. This means that two thirds of the households in developing
countries do not have Internet access.
23. We affirm our commitment to bridging digital and knowledge divides,
and we recognize that our approach must be multidimensional and include an
evolving understanding of what constitutes access, emphasizing the quality of that
access. We acknowledge that speed, stability, affordability, language, local content
and accessibility for persons with disabilities are now core elements of quality, and
that high-speed broadband is already an essential enabler of sustainable
development. We acknowledge, moreover, that differences in individuals’
capabilities to both use and create information and communications technologies
represent a knowledge divide that perpetuates inequality. We note, too, the ambition
to move beyond “information societies” to “knowledge societies”, in which
information is not only created and disseminated, but put to the benefit of human
development. We recognize that such divides may change with technological and
service innovation, and we call upon all stakeholders, particularly United Nations
entities that are facilitating the World Summit on the Information Society action
lines, within their mandate and existing resources, to continue working together to
regularly analyse the nature of digital divides, study strategies to bridge them and
make their findings available to the international community.
24. We underscore the need for further development of local content and
services in a variety of languages and formats that are accessible to all people, who
also need the capabilities and capacities, including media, information and digital
literacy skills, to make use of and further develop information and communications
technologies. Accordingly, we recognize the vital importance of the principles of
multilingualism in the information society to ensure the linguistic, cultural and
historical diversity of all nations. We further recognize the value of the variety of
interoperable and affordable information and communications technology solutions,
including such models as proprietary, open-source, and free software.
25. We call, moreover, for a significant increase in access to information and
communications technologies, and encourage all stakeholders to strive to provide
universal and affordable access to the Internet for all. We welcome the efforts of all
stakeholders in pursuit of these goals, including efforts being undertaken in the
Connect 2020 Agenda for Global Telecommunication/ICT Development, adopted by
6/14