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107. Several responses from States showed encouraging progress in terms of efforts
to adopt national legislation relating to indigenous peoples’ right to participate in
decision-making. However, it was not always clear whether States were following the
obligation to seek indigenous peoples’ free, prior and informed consent.
108. Responses from indigenous peoples provide examples of approaches and
activities, including advocacy and awareness-raising, development of resources on the
Declaration, training for indigenous communities and organizations, and translating
the Declaration into indigenous languages.
109. However, few of the representatives of indigenous peoples who responded
proposed overarching strategies for implementation of the Declaration. That may
partly be due to the fact that most of the indigenous respondents work at the local
level and are generally limited by a lack of financial resources and, in some cases, by a
lack of will from State institutions to cooperate and engage with indigenous peoples.
110. Several responses from both indigenous peoples’ organizations and States point
towards the fact that indigenous women, children, youth and persons with disabilities
are in a particularly vulnerable situation. Targeted measures must be taken to
address the situation of those groups.
111. Most indigenous peoples’ organizations reported a lack of attention devoted by
States in considering the Declaration and, more generally, the rights of indigenous
peoples. Those concerns hamper the effective implementation of the Declaration.
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