A/58/313
Nations system in order to further enhance their effectiveness and mutual
cooperation. He was also requested to collect information from all concerned, to
respond effectively to reliable information that became available to him, to follow
up on communications and country visits, and to seek the views and comments of
Governments and reflect them, as appropriate, in his reports. In the same resolution,
the General Assembly called upon States to cooperate with the Special Rapporteur
and to give serious consideration to his requests to visit their countries so as to
enable him to fulfil his mandate fully and effectively. It also urged Member States to
consider implementing the recommendations contained in the reports of the Special
Rapporteur and requested the Secretary-General to provide the Special Rapporteur
with all the necessary human and financial assistance to carry out his mandate
efficiently, effectively and expeditiously and to enable him to submit an interim
report to the General Assembly at its fifty-eighth session.
5.
This report has been prepared pursuant to that resolution, the principal
provisions of which have been cited above.
II. Activities of the Special Rapporteur
A.
Participation in the work of the Commission on Human Rights at
its fifty-ninth session
6.
From 23 to 29 March 2003, the Special Rapporteur participated in the work of
the Commission on Human Rights at its fifty-ninth session. He introduced his report
on the situation of Muslim and Arab peoples in various parts of the world in the
aftermath of the events of 11 September 2001 (E/CN.4/2003/23) and his general
report on contemporary forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and
related intolerance, in accordance with resolution 2002/68 of the Commission on
Human Rights (E/CN.4/2003/24).
7.
The Special Rapporteur described his work in the context of the commitment,
made by the international community at Durban, to give high priority to combating
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, including the
suffering, violence and inequality which these scourges continue to cause. He
therefore felt that the reports which he submitted should be specifically designed to
provide concrete, objective proof of this commitment and of the disturbing
resurgence of the scourges of racism, racial discrimination and xenophobia
throughout the world.
8.
In particular, he stressed the importance of key factors in discriminatory
cultures, attitudes and practices. These may include isolationism and the ghetto
mentality resulting from the following: the belief that globalization reduces
everything to a common denominator and denies individual characteristics;
immigration and the presence, for historical, economic or political reasons, of
people from other countries or cultures; an ideological rejection and non-recognition
of cultural pluralism as a reality; the pernicious intellectual legitimation of racism
and racial discrimination; the promotion of a culture of fear through language which
focuses excessively on security and counter-terrorism; and the worldwide spread of
racist and xenophobic propaganda through the organized use of new communication
technologies such as the Internet.
6