Ansar Usmanov.
Inter-Regional Society of Meskhetian Turks “Vatan” (Russia)
Unfortunately, in the modern world, concepts such as integration and equality have
not been applied universally.
Taking as an example my own community – the Meskhetian Turks who are spread
across 9 different countries, with different cultures, languages and political systems
– it is outrageous that it is only in their historical homeland, in Georgia, that the
Meskhetian Turks have been regarded as undesirables and that the concepts
mentioned above have had no effect.
I remind you that the Meskhetian Turks are a native people of the southern regions
of Georgia who were forcibly deported to the republics of Central Asia by the USSR
under the Stalinist regime during the Second World War and who to this day are still
denied the possibility of a dignified return to their traditional homelands.
Legal mechanisms adopted by Georgia in 2007, under pressure from the EU,
regarding the repatriation of peoples who had been deported from the territory of
Georgia were, it was asserted, based on fundamental principles such as: equality,
non-discrimination and assistance with integration into society. In practice, these
mechanisms were a complete failure: not a single deported person or a descendant
of a deported person received Georgian citizenship and was able to return, and those
who were able to return, despite the conditions promised and only under their own
steam, are experiencing enormous difficulties in terms of legalisation and,
consequently, in terms of socio-economic integration into Georgian society.
Unfortunately, the Georgian authorities continue to do everything they can to
undermine any and all communication with activists and leaders of Meskhetian Turk
societies, refusing them entry into Georgia and failing to respond to our appeals and
the recommendations of international organisations.
The government of Georgia must fulfil the obligations it has assumed to conduct the
repatriation of deported peoples, taking into account carefully considered, real
procedures and the conditions of return, and taking the necessary legal measures to
rehabilitate peoples who were illegally deported from the territory of Georgia.