Question of New Caledonia
A/RES/72/104
11. Commends the observations, conclusions and recommendations of the
visiting mission to the Government of France, as the administering Power, and the
Government of New Caledonia for appropriate action;
12. Calls upon the administering Power to facilitate a visiting mission to the
Territory before the referendum on self-determination to be held in 2018, and requests
the Chair of the Special Committee to take all the necessary steps to that end;
13. Urges all the parties involved, in the interest of the people of New
Caledonia and within the framework of the Nouméa Accord, to maintain their
dialogue in a spirit of harmony and mutual respect in order to continue to promote a
framework for the peaceful progress of the Territory towards an act of self determination in which all options are open and which would safeguard the rights of
all sectors of the population, based on the principle that it is for the people of New
Caledonia to choose how to determine their destiny;
14. Reaffirms its resolutions 68/87 of 11 December 2013 and 69/97 of
5 December 2014, in which the General Assembly, inter alia, reaffirmed that in the
absence of a decision by the Assembly itself that a Non -Self-Governing Territory
has attained a full measure of self-government in terms of Chapter XI of the
Charter, the administering Power concerned should continue to transmit information
under Article 73 e of the Charter with respect to that Territory;
15. Welcomes the actions taken by the administering Power to continue to
transmit to the Secretary-General information as required under Article 73 e of the
Charter, particularly the submission on 27 December 2016 on the most recent
developments in New Caledonia;
16. Notes the continuing concerns expressed by the Kanak people regarding
their underrepresentation in governmental and social structures, incessant migratory
flows and the impact of mining on the environment;
17. Urges the administering Power to take effective measures to safeguard
and guarantee the inalienable right of the people of New Caledonia to their natural
resources and to establish and maintain control over the future development of those
resources, and requests the administering Power to take all steps necessary to
protect the property rights of the people of New Caledonia;
18. Commends the “Cadres for the future” programme, and encourages
further enhancement of the training and capacity-building of high-level executives
in the public and private sectors in the Territory, particularly in view of the ongoin g
transfer of powers from the Government of France to New Caledonia, while
ensuring that the transfer of powers is undertaken in a manner consistent with the
Nouméa Accord;
19. Recalls the observations and recommendations contained in the report of
the Special Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council on the rights of indigenous
peoples on the situation of Kanak people in New Caledonia, 3 made in the light of
relevant international standards, to assist with ongoing efforts to advance the rights
of the Kanak people in the context of the implementation of the Nouméa Accord and
the United Nations-supported decolonization process;
20. Requests the Secretary-General, the specialized agencies and other
organizations of the United Nations system to provide economic, social and other
assistance to New Caledonia and to continue to do so, as appropriate, after it
exercises its right to self-determination;
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