A/RES/72/104
Question of New Caledonia
2.
Reiterates its endorsement of the report, observations, conclusions and
recommendations of the United Nations visiting mission to New Caledonia
conducted in 2014; 5
3.
Expresses its appreciation to the administering Power and the
Government of New Caledonia for the close cooperation and assistance extended to
the visiting mission;
4.
Reaffirms that it is ultimately for the people of New Caledonia to
determine freely and fairly their future political status in accordance with the
relevant provisions of the Charter of the United Nations, the Declaration on the
Granting of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples 4 and the relevant
resolutions of the General Assembly, and in that connection calls upon the
administering Power, in cooperation with the territorial Government and appropriate
bodies of the United Nations system, to develop political education programmes for
the Territory in order to foster an awareness among the people of their right to selfdetermination in conformity with the legitimate political status options, based on the
principles clearly defined in Assembly resolution 1541 (XV) and other relevant
resolutions and decisions;
5.
Notes the concerns expressed regarding the challenges encountered in the
provincial elections process with respect to the persistent varying interpretations of
the restricted electorate provisions and the voter registration appeal process, and
encourages the administering Power and the people of New Caledonia to address in
an amicable and peaceful manner the concerns of all stakeholders under the existing
relevant laws in the Territory and in France, while also respecting and upholding the
spirit and letter of the Nouméa Accord; 2
6.
Expresses the view that adequate measures for conducting the upcoming
consultations on access to full sovereignty, including a just, fair, credible and
transparent electoral roll, as provided in the Nouméa Accord, are essential for the
conduct of a free, fair and genuine act of self-determination consistent with the
Charter and United Nations principles and practices;
7.
Welcomes, in that respect, the continuous dialogue undertaken by the
parties in the framework of the Committee of Signatories to the Nouméa Accord to
establish the parameters for the conduct of a conclusive act of self-determination,
including the setting of an electoral roll, as provided in the Accord;
8.
Takes note of the outcome of the twelfth meeting of the Committee of
Signatories, held on 3 October 2014, which, inter alia, stressed the commitment of
the administering Power to enable the people of New Caledonia to decide their
future status in a fair, credible, democratic and transparent self-determination
process consistent with the Nouméa Accord;
9.
Notes with interest the convening of the extraordinary meeting of the
Committee of Signatories, held in Paris on 5 June 2015, regarding the New
Caledonia self-determination process, including, in particular, the electoral roll for
the referendum and related issues;
10. Calls upon France, the administering Power, in the light of the
observations, conclusions and recommendations of the visiting mission, to consider
developing an education programme to inform the people of New Caledonia about
the nature of self-determination so that they may be better prepared to face a future
decision on the matter, and requests the Special Committee to provide all available
assistance in that regard;
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