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Intervention by the Delegation of Thailand,
Mr. Krerkpan Roekchamnong,
Ambassador and Deputy Permanent Representative,
Sixth Forum on Minority Issues
Agenda item II: Legal framework and key concepts
26 November 2013
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Madam Chairperson,
I would like to begin by thanking panelists for their insightful
presentations on ways to apply international standards and principles providing
for the right to freedom of religion or belief in the protection of the rights of
religious minorities.
Thailand attaches importance to respecting, supporting and
building and protecting rights, liberty and equality as well as nondiscrimination
on the basis of religion for all religious groups both in law and in practice, as
ensured in article 18 and 27 of the ICCPR.
As a multi-cultural, multi-ethic and multi-religious society for many
centuries, as home to followers of Buddhism, Islam, Christianity, Brahminisrn,
Hinduism and Sikhism, the various challenges in ensuring a society which is
based on respect and tolerance are not unfamiliar to Thailand.
The Constitution of Thailand consists of various articles that
guarantee human dignity and equality without discrimination, in particular article
37 ensuring the right and freedom of religion of all people. Furthermore, in
practice, a number of measures to support and protect the rights and freedom of
religious minorities with a view to ensure the full enjoyment of their rights to
non-discrimination and equality in all aspects, be they cultural, religious, social,
economic and public.
For example, the Universal Health Coverage is introduced to all
people to provide them with the basic access to health care services without
discrimination. All children are guaranteed access to education. For Muslim
children, predominantly in the South of Thailand, bearing in mind their different
identity, culture, and way of life, are educated to meet the national standard with
cultural diversity is being promoted.
Furthermore, the rights and security of religious minorities are
protected in case of violation, and provided legal assistance, including legal
counsel, in accordance with the 2001 Compensation and Expense to Injured
Persons and the Accused in Criminal Cases Act and the 2010 Procedures of the
Ministry of Justice on Justice Fund.