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movement. It is also concerned about the continuing existence of a compulsory residence
registration system (propiska) in the State party. While acknowledging that it is maintained for
purposes of address registration, retention of this system may affect de facto the enjoyment of a
number of rights and freedoms. Allegations of corruption in this regard are also of concern
(article 5, paragraph d (i) and (ii)).
The State party is invited to abolish the requirement for an “exit visa” and to
ensure that the existing compulsory residence registration system does not
limit the rights and freedoms of the State party’s citizens. The State party is
invited to present, in its next periodic report, statistical data on the number
of propiska applications (disaggregated by region/ethnic origin of applicants)
and their outcome.
17.
Notwithstanding the delegation’s statement according to which no specific problems are
encountered by the Roma population, the Committee regrets the absence of information in the
State party’s report in this regard (article 5; General recommendation No.27).
The Committee recommends that the State party include detailed
information in its next report on the situation of Roma. It recalls its general
recommendation 27 and recommends that the State party adopt a strategy
with a view to protecting them against discrimination by State bodies, as
well as by any person or organization.
18.
The Committee notes with concern that, according to information received, some
minority languages have limited access to public media, in particular television broadcasts
(article 5, paragraph d (viii)).
The Committee recommends that the State party ensure that sufficient time
is devoted to programmes in minority languages in the public media. The
State party should take steps to facilitate the publication of newspapers in
minority languages. Particular efforts should be made in this regard in
relation to the use of Tajik, the language spoken by the largest minority.
19.
While appreciating the State party’s efforts to provide children belonging to ethnic
minorities with education in their native language, the Committee notes the reports according to
which in practice there is a lack of educational materials/textbooks in some languages (article 5,
paragr aph e (v)).
The Committee encourages the State party to undertake consultations with
concerned minority groups, and make every effort to address their concerns
in this regard. The State party should submit information on the measures
taken, and provide disaggregated data on the number of schools teaching in
minority languages, their geographical distribution, quality of education
provided, and difficulties encountered, if any. It should ensure that all
public schools have equal access to public funds for education, including
educational materials and infrastructure.