The situation in Afghanistan
A/RES/70/77
75. Reaffirms its firm support for the implementation of the Solutions
Strategy for Afghan Refugees to Support Voluntary Repatriation, Sustainable
Reintegration and Assistance to Host Countries endorsed by the inter national
community in 2012, and acknowledges the Enhanced Voluntary Return and
Reintegration Package for Afghan Refugees as an innovative way to enhance
sustainable return and reintegration;
76. Strongly supports the Government of Afghanistan in its commitment to
create the necessary conditions for the repatriation and sustainable reintegration of
Afghan refugees in the country, with emphasis on youth empowerment, education,
livelihoods, social protection and infrastructure, and stresses in this regard the key
importance of attaining peace and stability for solving the refugee crisis, as well as
of advances in social and economic welfare leading to the improvement of the living
conditions inside Afghanistan through the coordinated efforts of the Government
with the support of the international community;
77. Welcomes the continued return of Afghan refugees and internally
displaced persons, in a voluntary, safe, dignified and sustainable manner, while
noting with concern that conditions in parts of Afghanistan are not yet conducive to
a safe and sustainable return to some places of origin;
78. Urges the Government of Afghanistan, acting with the support of the
international community, to continue to strengthen its efforts to create the conditions
for sustainable return by continuing to strengthen its absorption and int egration
capacity for the full rehabilitation and sustainable reintegration of the remaining
Afghan refugees and internally displaced persons;
79. Notes, in this regard, the continued constructive work between the
countries of the region, as well as the tripartite and quadripartite agreements
between the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, the
Government of Afghanistan and the Governments of countries hosting refugees
from Afghanistan, in particular Pakistan and the Islamic Republi c of Iran;
Regional cooperation
80. Stresses the crucial importance of advancing constructive regional
cooperation as an effective means to promote peace, security, stability and economic
and social development in Afghanistan, encourages further improved relations and
enhanced engagement between Afghanistan and its neighbours, and calls for further
efforts in this regard, including within the frameworks of the two established
Afghan-led regional processes, namely the Heart of Asia-Istanbul Process on
Regional Security and Cooperation for a Secure and Stable Afghanistan 3 and the
Regional Economic Cooperation Conference on Afghanistan, as well as by regional
organizations and long-term strategic partnerships and other agreements aimed at
achieving a peaceful, stable and prosperous Afghanistan, and welcomes
international and regional initiatives in this regard, such as the Economic
Cooperation Organization, the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, t he Central
Asian Regional Economic Cooperation Programme, the South Asian Association for
Regional Cooperation, the Collective Security Treaty Organization, the European
Union and the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe;
81. Acknowledges Afghanistan’s crucial role as the business hub and land
bridge in the “Heart of Asia”, connecting South Asia, Central Asia, Eurasia/Europe
and the Middle East, and affirms its support to the Government of Afghanistan in
realizing its potential as a viable trade and transit hub for the development of the
region and playing its role as a constructive partner in enhancing regional security
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