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settlements. In addition, access to drinking water and basic services such as sanitation
and power needed to be tackled as an emergency at the highest levels possible through
a five-year action plan, pending the resolution of the status of Roma settlements and
progress through other measures currently in place.
6.
He addressed the effective implementation of comprehensive legislation for the
protection of all minorities by noting that much had been accomplished for the
protection of the rights of minorities such as Hungarians and Italians, but too many
Slovenian citizens who were members of other minorities ha d been left out. He
indicated that comprehensive legislation could be adopted to protect the rights of all
Slovenian minorities, while respecting the currently established constitutional
prominence and status of Hungarians, Italians and Roma. New legislati on should be
explored and include provisions on education in the mother tongue where there was
sufficient demand in a locality, to the degree appropriate, or to at least provide for the
teaching of a minority language, where possible, as well as provisions guaranteeing
fair and proportionate funding of cultural and other activities of minorities, including
in the media.
7.
As to the Hungarian and Italian minorities, although they had well -established
rights and autonomy arrangements, there were still omissions or failures in
implementation, with bilingual services not provided where they should be or
bilingual officials and teachers either absent or lacking the required fluency levels.
He recommended a review of hiring policies, language testing and bilingu alism
requirements for civil servants and teachers in order to remedy those issues.
8.
He recommended that sign language be recognized as the language used by
members of the deaf community and that legislation be amended or adopted to make
it an official language or to grant it some other status, as had been occurring in recent
years in a growing number of countries.
9.
His full report on the visit will be submitted to the Human Rights Council in
March 2019.
Botswana
10. The Special Rapporteur will conduct a mission to Botswana from 13 to
24 August 2018. A summary of the mission will be presented in his next report to the
Human Rights Council.
B.
Other activities
11. In addition to the activities mentioned in his above-mentioned report to the
Human Rights Council (A/HRC/37/66, paras. 7–30), on 11 October 2017 the Special
Rapporteur spoke on the theme “An international point of view of indigenous
language rights: power, identity and opportunity” as part of the Assembly of First
Nations engagement sessions in Halifax, Canada.
12. On 30 January 2018, the Special Rapporteur was a guest speaker at the sixty first annual meeting of the Russian branch of the International Law Association, held
at Moscow State University, where he focused on global challenges faced by
minorities and the effectiveness of international law. On 2 and 3 March, in Budapest,
he participated in an expert meeting organized by the Tom Lantos Institute on the
theme “Challenges and ways forward: critical assessment of the international
minority protection regime”. On 26 March, he was a keynote speaker for an event
launching the Peter McMullin Centre on Statelessness at the University of Melbourne,
Australia, where he highlighted why statelessness was, first and foremost, a minority
issue, given that the vast majority of stateless persons are those who belong to
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