Situation of human rights in the Islamic Republic of Iran
A/RES/71/204
13. Also calls upon the Islamic Republic of Iran, including the judicial and
security branches, to create and maintain, in law and in practice, a safe and enabling
environment in which an independent, diverse and pluralistic civil society can
operate free from hindrance and insecurity, urges the Islamic Republic of Iran to end
widespread and serious restrictions, in law and in practice, on the right to freedom
of expression, opinion, association and peaceful assembly, both online and offline,
including by ending the harassment, intimidation and persecution of political
opponents, human rights defenders, women’s and minority rights activists, labour
leaders, students’ rights activists, academics, film-makers, journalists, bloggers,
social media users, media workers, religious leaders, artists, lawyers and persons
belonging to recognized and unrecognized religious minorities and their families,
and further calls upon the Islamic Republic of Iran to release persons arbitrarily
detained for the legitimate exercise of these rights, to consider rescinding unduly
harsh sentences, including the death penalty and long-term internal exile, for
exercising such fundamental freedoms and to end reprisals against individuals,
including for cooperating with the United Nations human rights mechanisms;
14. Strongly urges the Islamic Republic of Iran to eliminate, in law and in
practice, all forms of discrimination and other human rights violations against
women and girls, including with respect to the right to freedom of movement, the
right to enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health
and the right to work, to take measures to ensure protection for women and girls
against violence and their equal protection and access to justice, to address the
concerning incidence of child, early and forced marriage, as recommended by the
Committee on the Rights of the Child, to promote, support and enable women’s
participation in leadership and decision-making processes and, while recognizing
the high enrolment of women in all levels of education in the Is lamic Republic of
Iran, to lift restrictions on women’s equal access to all aspects of education and
women’s equal participation in the labour market and in all aspects of economic,
cultural, social and political life;
15. Calls upon the Islamic Republic of Iran to eliminate, in law and in
practice, all forms of discrimination and other human rights violations against
persons belonging to religious, ethnic, linguistic or other minorities, including but
not limited to Arabs, Azeris, Balochis and Kurds, and their defenders;
16. Expresses serious concern about ongoing severe limitations and
restrictions on the right to freedom of thought, conscience, religion or belief,
restrictions on the establishment of places of worship, attacks against places of
worship and burial and other human rights violations, including but not limited to
harassment, persecution, arbitrary arrests and detention, denial of access to
education and incitement to hatred that leads to violence against persons belonging
to recognized and unrecognized religious minorities, including Christians, Jews,
Sufi Muslims, Sunni Muslims, Yarsanis, Zoroastrians and members of the Baha’i
faith and their defenders in the Islamic Republic of Iran, and calls upon the
Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to release all religious practitioners
imprisoned for their membership in or activities on behalf of a recognized or
unrecognized minority religious group, including the seven Baha’i leaders declared
by the Working Group on Arbitrary Detention of the Human Rights Council to have
been arbitrarily detained since 2008, and to eliminate, in law and in practice, all
forms of discrimination, including economic restrictions, such as the closure or
confiscation of businesses and properties, the cancellation of licences and denial of
employment in certain public and private sectors, including government or military
positions and elected office, and other human rights violations against persons
belonging to recognized and unrecognized religious minorities;
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