Despite Barrier, it is empowering to be a Muslim woman in Britain
(Shaista Gohir – UK)
Introduction
I am a board member of Muslim Women’s Network UK, the only national Muslim
women’s organization in Britain. Even though Muslim women face many
barriers, it is still empowering to be a Muslim woman in Britain. You may be
wondering why I have chosen to be positive despite the fact that Muslim women
face so many barriers – well too when we all think about Muslim women there is
a tendency to only focus on the problems they face. Little or no attention is paid
to their successes and achievements. However, I believe it is important to
celebrate and highlight these as it can also be one strategy to advance their
rights. And this also helps to:
To raise aspirations of young girls
To show girls and woman change is possible
To break stereotypes
The barriers
However, before I talk about the positive experiences of Muslim women, I want
to give you some background information. Muslim women are one of the most
disadvantaged groups in Britain – they have the poorest health, live in the
poorest housing, have the highest unemployment rates and face discrimination
on multiple levels because of their gender, ethnicity, religion and the way they
dress. They also face internal, problems linked to their culture. In addition to all
this, their bodies have become battlegrounds for extremists on both sides – on
one side you have a rise in religious extremism and conservative Muslims are
criticizing women like me who do not cover their heads – they tell us we are too
westernized, too integrated and are bad Muslim women. On the side, right wing
politicians are telling Muslim women who choose to cover that they are not
integrated enough.
Muslim women making history - politics
However, despite all of this, Muslim women in Britain have also made history.
Last year in the elections, we saw for the first time a Muslim woman being
included in the government cabinet. For the first time we also saw three elected
members of parliament.
Other Muslim female role models
Politics is not the only arena where Muslim women are breaking barriers.
Muslim women are participating at all levels in civil society and in diverse
sectors.
For example, we have Muslim women in the police force, in the army, as district
judges, lawyers, teachers, scientists, engineers, bankers. There are also muslim
female actors, tv presenters, comedians, writers and even participating in sports.
For example, one young girl is training in boxing for the 2016 olympics, another
girl who is about 16 years old is plays golf at an international level representing
Wales and Great Britain in tournaments. Another young woman plays for her
regional women’s cricket team and was the first Asian and muslim woman to do