exponentially in certain spheres. At the same time we are often noting a shrinking space for some forms of engagement on the most sensitive issues which can affect minority populations. New models of engagement and voice are necessary to ensure the engagement of minorities and target improved service delivery. We must continue to foster impartial ‘spaces’ for dialogue, agreement, coordination and action across organized groups and interests on major economic, social and governance reforms, reconciliation, and peace-building and ensure the active and meaningful participation of minorities in those ‘spaces’. Our partnerships with civil society have proven vital to advance that effort and to protect and promote the rights of minorities. Lastly, UNDP as the main development partner of governments, has made specific and sustained efforts to ensure that the unique circumstances of minorities are embedded in its policy, programming, advocacy and capacity development initiatives. Through our constructive partnership with the previous Independent Expert on Minority Issues, the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and Minority Rights Group International, UNDP is offering more targeted, inclusive and