E/2002/43/Rev.1
E/CN.19/2002/3/Rev.1
encouraged to formulate them in development programmes and projects, taking into
account constitutional and legal advances made both nationally and internationally,
particularly with reference to the Convention;
(d) The World Bank should take into account the outcome of the assessment
being made of its current operational guidelines on indigenous peoples before
completing the drafting of new guidelines on the matter. It should also re-evaluate
the manner in which it has held consultations on the new guidelines;
(e) The United Nations agencies and bodies, including the financial
institutions, must review their programmes and projects relating to indigenous
peoples in order to gather information on policy, strategies, programmes, projects,
allocated resources and outcomes; the Forum will subsequently address specific
questions to the agencies and bodies on the question, including the issues of
indigenous migrants living in urban areas, farm conflicts, food security and
intellectual property;
(f) Thought must be given to how the United Nations system can foster
stronger mechanisms to control and monitor the transnational enterprises operating
in indigenous territories and lands. Steps should be taken to ensure that the subject
is dealt with, inter alia, at the World Summit on Sustainable Development to be held
in Johannesburg in August and September 2002 and at the meeting of the Andean
Presidential Council, other opportunities being the Indigenous Peoples’ Caucus
preparatory to the World Summit on Sustainable Development and the meeting of
the Andean Forum established by the Andean Community, in both of which
members of the Forum should participate;
(g) Importance should also be given to familiarity with the different
activities being conducted by the Commission on Sustainable Development;
(h) The various United Nations bodies should be very specific in any
statements they make about indigenous issues, and any replies submitted should be
equally specific so that the members of the Forum can obtain information.
5.
Education and culture
26. The Forum stresses the importance of respect for and protection of traditional
indigenous knowledge and heritage; the contribution of traditional knowledge in
matters related to spirituality, the environment and the management of natural
resources within ecosystems; objectively favouring the synergies between local
traditional knowledge and modern science, with indigenous participation.
27.
The Forum:
(a) Invites UNESCO to explain the plan of action for the application of the
Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity and also on linguistic rights, the
policies, actions and initiatives on indigenous cultures, thus facilitating the
opportunities and resources of the projects presented by indigenous peoples with the
goal of accomplishing the compromises geared towards human sustainable
development. Indigenous peoples demand the right to keep and develop their
distinct characteristics, their cultural traditions and their customs;
(b) Invites UNESCO to guarantee the indigenous educational methods, views
and psychology in its plans of action, and should influence the Government, through
its education and culture representatives, to facilitate opportunities of access to
7