A/HRC/25/56/Add.1
functions. Where any church was found to have been closed for functioning without
proper legal authority, investigations should establish whether such authority was
sought and whether any undue delay or obstruction was imposed to prevent the
granting of such authority.
94.
The decline and possible disappearance of some of the many mother-tongue
languages spoken in Cameroon are cause for national and international concern. The
Independent Expert welcomes initiatives to record and maintain these languages
alongside French and English, and urges the Government to intensify such measures
in collaboration with international actors and experts in this field, including the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
95.
A pilot project for bilingual education for certain linguistic groups, including
Baka Pygmy communities, has now begun in several schools using a model that has
proved effective for improving education outcomes for minority children and for
helping to maintain minority languages. Should the results be positive, the
Government is urged to expand models of bilingual and multilingual education
throughout the country, with adequate resources being provided for teacher training,
the supply of text books and other appropriate teaching materials.
96.
There are significant challenges to the achievement of the full and effective
implementation of the State’s policy of official language bilingualism. Further steps
are necessary, including in the fields of education, training and administration, to
ensure that no discrimination or economic, social or cultural exclusion is experienced,
in particular by minority English speakers in non-Anglophone majority regions, but
also by minority francophones in English-speaking regions. The implementation of the
policy should be closely monitored throughout the country, and stronger measures
should be taken to ensure equality in practice, including in employment and in
appointments to public office.
97.
Serious allegations were brought to the attention of the Independent Expert
regarding violations of the civil and political rights of individuals advocating for
greater political autonomy for anglophone regions or for their secession from
Cameroon. The Independent Expert emphasizes that, without any crime having been
committed, actions to restrict the freedom of association and assembly or the freedom
of expression of such individuals, as well as their arrest and detention, constitute
violations of their civil and political rights and, as such, should be revoked
immediately.
98.
The National Commission on Human Rights and Freedoms has a valuable role
to play in the protection of minority rights, which could be further enhanced by a
dedicated unit and the inclusion in its work of training on minority and indigenous
rights for authorities, including for public officials, the police, gendarmes and judicial
authorities.
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