CRC/C/ROM/CO/4
page 3
Committee takes note of the government plans to adopt new legislation concerning day care
services, family services and children in education and detention centres.
8.
The Committee reiterates its recommendation that the State party continue to
strengthen mechanisms to implement all legislation relevant to the Convention, in line with
previous recommendations, and with emphasis on the role of new agencies. The Committee
in particular recommends that the State party provide training for judges on the use and
application of the Convention in order to encourage the direct reference to the Convention
in courts.
Coordination
9.
The Committee, noting the creation of NAPCR in 2005 and the establishment within it in
2006 of the Department for Monitoring Children’s Rights in Romania with the purpose of
analyzing the respect of the rights of all children, is concerned that mandate of NAPCR places an
emphasis on protection rather than on the rights of the child. The Committee is further concerned
about the lower status of NAPCR vis-à-vis other state agencies and the insufficiency of financial
and human resources available to it. The Committee takes note of the coordination role attributed
to an inter-ministerial coordination council, which is composed by experts.
10.
The Committee reiterates its recommendation that the State party ensures
coordination of the implementation of the Convention throughout its territory. The
Committee further urges the State party to consider strategies for improving the efficacy of
national and local child protection institutions, especially by clarifying responsibilities and
ensuring sufficient human and financial resources for their implementation.
National Plan of Action
11.
The Committee notes the adoption of the National Action Plan on the implementation of
the law in the domain of child protection in 2005 through Government Order No. 1058/2005.
The Committee further notes government Decision No. 860/2008 regarding the approval of the
National Strategy for the protection and promotion of children’s rights for 2008-2013, and the
elaboration of an Operational Plan for its implementation, both of which were approved by 15
central institutions thereby also assuming responsibility for the proposed activities. The
Committee notes that under this National Strategy the State party has undertaken to provide the
necessary resources for its implementation. The Committee is, however, concerned that the
National Action Plan and the National Strategy may insufficiently address the most vulnerable
groups.
12.
The Committee encourages the State party to intensify efforts to implement the new
National Strategy and other relevant policy instruments while taking into account the
outcome document of the 2002 Special Session of the General Assembly of the United
Nations “A World Fit for Children” and its mid-term review of 2007. The Committee
recommends that the State party ensure adequate budget allocations and follow-up and
evaluation mechanisms for the full implementation of the National Strategy and to
regularly assess progress achieved and identify possible deficiencies. This Strategy should,
in particular, ensure that special attention is paid to children belonging to the most
vulnerable groups (e.g. children living in poverty, Roma children, children with disabilities,
children with HIV/AIDS, street children, children in need of alternative care).