A/RES/69/15
SIDS Accelerated Modalities of Action (SAMOA) Pathway
42. We note the convening by the Secretary-General of the Climate Summit in
New York on 23 September 2014, aimed at mobilizing actions and ambition in
relation to climate change.
43. We will work together to implement and operationalize the Warsaw
international mechanism for loss and damage associated with climate change
impacts21 through comprehensive, inclusive and strategic approaches to address loss
and damage associated with the impacts of climate change in developing countries,
including small island developing States, that are particularly vulnerable to the
adverse effects of climate change.
44.
We call for support for the efforts of small island developing States:
(a) To build resilience to the impacts of climate change and to improve their
adaptive capacity through the design and implementation of climate change
adaptation measures appropriate to their respective vulnerabilities and economic,
environmental and social situations;
(b) To improve the baseline monitoring of island systems and the
downscaling of climate model projections to enable better projections of the future
impacts on small islands;
(c) To raise awareness and communicate climate change risks, including
through public dialogue with local communities, to increase human and
environmental resilience to the longer-term impacts of climate change;
(d) To address remaining gaps in capacity for gaining access to and
managing climate finance.
45. We recognize that the phasing out of ozone-depleting substances is resulting in
a rapid increase in the use and the release into the environment of
hydrofluorocarbons with a high potential for global warming. We support the
gradual phasing down of the consumption and production of hydrofluorocarbons.
46. We recognize the importance of scaling up support for activities to reduce
emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in the context of the
REDD-plus mechanism in small island developing States, including the
implementation of the Warsaw Framework for REDD-plus.22
Sustainable energy
47. We recognize that dependence on imported fossil fuels has been a major
source of economic vulnerability and a key challenge for small island developing
States for many decades and that sustainable energy, including enhanced
accessibility to modern energy services, energy efficiency and use of economically
viable and environmentally sound technology, plays a critical role in enabling the
sustainable development of small island developing States.
48. We highlight the efforts of small island developing States concerning
sustainable energy, including through the Barbados Declaration on Achieving
Sustainable Energy for All in Small Island Developing States, aimed at promoting
transformational and innovative activities in such areas as access to affordable
modern energy services, renewable energy, energy-efficient technologies and low
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21
22
10/30
See FCCC/CP/2013/10/Add.1, decision 2/CP.19.
Ibid., decisions 9/CP.19–15/CP.19; see also FCCC/CP/2013/10 and Corr.1, para. 44.