A/HRC/36/57
that, in future universal periodic review cycles, the Declaration be explicitly included in the
list of standards on which the universal periodic review process is based.
Proposal 10: International Year of Indigenous Languages
20.
The Expert Mechanism proposes that the Human Rights Council participate in the
action plan led by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) to ensure a human rights-based approach to the programmes and events which
will be organized for the International Year of Indigenous Languages in 2019.
IV. Organization of the session
A.
Attendance
21.
The Expert Mechanism held its tenth session in Geneva from 10 to 14 July 2017. Six
members, Mr. Barume (Democratic Republic of the Congo, Chair-Rapporteur), Megan
Davis (Australia), Edtami Mansayagan (Philippines), Alexey Tsykarev (Russian
Federation), Laila Vars (Norway) and Erika M. Yamada (Brazil), attended the session in
person.4
22.
States, parliaments, indigenous peoples, United Nations programmes, bodies and
specialized agencies, national and regional human rights institutions, non-governmental
organizations and academic institutions participated in the session as observers (see annex
II for a complete listing).
23.
Also participating in the session were: Claire Charters, one of the advisers to the
President of the General Assembly on the question of enhancing indigenous peoples’
participation at the United Nations (via video link); Anne Nuorgam, member of the Board
of Trustees of the United Nations Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Peoples; Yuval Shany,
Vice-Chair of the Human Rights Committee; Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, Special Rapporteur on
the rights of indigenous peoples; and Mariam Wallet Aboubakrine, Chair of the Permanent
Forum.
B.
Opening and adoption of the agenda
24.
Mr. Barume, the Chair-Rapporteur of the Expert Mechanism, opened the tenth
session of the Expert Mechanism and welcomed the United Nations High Commissioner
for Human Rights and the President of the Human Rights Council.
25.
The High Commissioner highlighted the following issues: the gap that continues to
exist between international commitments relating to indigenous peoples and the reality on
the ground; the nature of development projects, which often subsumes indigenous peoples’
rights to their lands and territories, and the worrying increase in murder and harassment of
indigenous peoples, often related to defence of their lands; the many good national, regional
and international practices initiated by States and indigenous peoples since the adoption of
the Declaration in 2007; the opportunities for change and implementation of the
Declaration that should be taken up, including support for the new mandate of the Expert
Mechanism, follow-up to the World Conference on Indigenous Peoples and contributions to
the Voluntary Fund.
26.
The President of the Human Rights Council highlighted the following points: the
importance the Council gives to the work of the Expert Mechanism and confirmation that it
will continue to support the latter’s work and its new mandate; the necessity of the
participation and partnership with indigenous peoples in United Nations processes;
challenges to the implementation of indigenous rights at the national level; and the
information that the Council will hold a half-day panel discussion at its thirty-sixth session
on the commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the adoption of the Declaration.
4
6
Kristen Carpenter (United States of America) participated remotely.