E/CN.4/1995/91
page 64
Myanmar
In a communication dated 18 August 1994, the Special Rapporteur sent the
Government of Myanmar the following information:
"According to the information received, members of the Buddhist,
Christian and Muslim religious communities continue to be persecuted.
Muslim inhabitants of the Tamai district of Kawthaung (Victoria
Point) allegedly suffer serious victimization by the SLORC authorities.
It is claimed that the latter are attempting to demolish their mosque in
order to build a store. In addition, 47 graves in the Muslim cemetery
are reported to have been desecrated and dug up. It is also reported
that the Muslim inhabitants of the Bayintnaung district have been
threatened with expulsion.
According to some reports, at least 1,000 Buddhist monks are
imprisoned and monks are still being subjected to some repression.
Temples are reported to be under army supervision and some of them are
searched several times a day. Many monks have been forced to seek refuge
in the jungle without any means of support and to leave the country. The
Special Rapporteur has received information on the cases of the following
monks:
Ven. Baddanda Rajadhama Bi Wuntha, who was responsible for training
500 monks at Masoeyain monastery in Mandalay and who has allegedly
been imprisoned in Mandalay since 1990 for having refused to attend
religious ceremonies organized by the authorities;
Ven. Baddanda Kaw Wi Dar Bi Wuntha, head monk of the ancient
Masoeyain temple in Mandalay and responsible for training monks,
who has allegedly been detained in Mandalay prison since 1990 for
having refused to attend religious ceremonies organized by the
authorities;
Ven. Baddanda Tareelanka Bi Wuntha, head monk of the Ywarma
religious school (Insein, Yangon), who has allegedly been detained
in Insein prison since 1990 for having opposed the murder of
two priests and two students on 8 August 1990 and for having
boycotted official religious ceremonies.
Ven. U. Yewarda, founder of the ’Union of Monks’ (’Thanka Thamaki’)
in Mandalay, who was reportedly arrested on 19 October 1990 and
imprisoned in Mandalay prison for having opposed the murder of
monks and students on 8 August 1990 and for having boycotted
official religious ceremonies. He was allegedly interned in a
labour camp at Myitkyina (Kachin State);
Awtha Dathara and Ne Meinda, young Buddhist monks who were
allegedly arrested in October 1990 for having written poems during
a police check of Mandalay Buddhist clerics of the Shangha Sammagi
movement. Other monks who were arrested with them have allegedly
died in prison because of prison conditions;