E/CN.4/1995/91
page 22
resolutions passed during the Thirtieth Session in 1969 and the
Fifty-first Session in 1979. The Seventy-first Session of the National
Assembly directed the District Development Committees to deal with such
matters in accordance with these resolutions. The essence of these
resolutions is that, while a person can practise any religion privately
in his home, attempts to convert others to a different faith are strictly
forbidden.
On 25 December 1992, Christian families in Tsirang gathered in
Tshokhana and Kikorthang gewogs to celebrate Christmas. In Kikorthang
more than 50 Christians had gathered in the house of Dal Bahadur Rai of
Salami village. After prayers were said, a dance and drama programme was
staged. The village volunteers who were patrolling the area round 6 p.m.
to guard their villages against terrorist raids asked the Christians to
disperse before dark. The Christians refused and a quarrel broke out.
The village volunteers reported the matter to the gup who sent the male
Christians with the volunteers to the Dzongda. The Dzongda told the
Christians that it was not advisable to move about at night because of
the disturbed situation and the threat of terrorist raids. He advised
them to go back to their villages.
In Tshokhana the celebrations were carried out in the house of
Shivalal Gurbachan at upper Tshokhana. After prayers inside the house,
the Christians who had congregated from nearby villages and other gewogs,
staged religious dramas and danced in the open ground outside the house.
Tape recorders played songs at full volume. Village volunteers who were
patrolling the area round 8.30 p.m. asked the Christian families to stop
the celebrations and disperse as the gathering was unauthorized. The
families refused and a heated argument ensued. The matter was brought to
the attention of the gup who reminded the families that according to the
National Assembly resolutions they should practise their religion
privately and not publicly.
No person in connection with the two incidents was beaten up or
interrogated as alleged. Nor was any action taken against any of the
Christians. No Christian family was forced to apply for permission to
leave the country and no one was expelled on 5 February 1993 as alleged.
It is surprising how Christians from Tsirang could have sought refuge in
Nepal on 13 February 1993, as the applications of those Christians who
did apply for emigration were confirmed and endorsed by the DYT only on
19 May 1993.
The first applications by Christians to emigrate were submitted on
6 January 1993, by four Christian families. They were followed by
several more applications. On 19 May 1993, the District Development
Committee sought confirmation from each of the applicants as to whether
they still wished to emigrate. On receiving further information from the
applicants the DYT endorsed their applications to emigrate. It was only
subsequent to this that 9 families and 22 individuals emigrated and left
Tsirang.
A total of 102 Christians have left Tsirang. Among them are Dal
Jit Rai of Beechgaon village under Dunglagang gewog, Harka Bahadur
Ghimerey of Salami village under Kikorthang gewog, Bhim Bahadur Mongar of