A/HRC/30/41/Add.1
(b) The adoption of special measures to counter the discrimination faced
by indigenous peoples in all areas, including access to basic social services, health,
education, participation in public life and documentation.
Consultation and consent
82. The Special Rapporteur recommends that the Government fulfil its
obligation to hold consultations with indigenous peoples, including through the
adoption and implementation of legislative instruments. The Special Rapporteur
wishes to stress that the formulation of any procedure or instrument to facilitate
or regulate the right to consultation and to free, prior and informed consent
should be carried out with the full and effective participation of the indigenous
peoples of Paraguay.
Socioeconomic situation
83.
The Special Rapporteur recommends:
(a) The reinforcement of the National Institute for Indigenous Affairs
(INDI), which should be allocated a larger, regular and predictable budget and
granted the power to coordinate all public policies relating to indigenous peoples,
including by means of its conversion into a ministry with full powers;
(b) The establishment of an in-depth dialogue with indigenous
organizations, advocacy organizations and the donor community, including
United Nations entities, concerning the socioeconomic status of the indigenous
peoples of Paraguay in order to identify the underlying causes of the current
worrisome situation and to design effective public policies for resolving it;
(c) The provision of support to indigenous peoples, including financial and
technical support when they so request, by the Government of Paraguay, entities
of the United Nations and the donor community with a view to enabling
indigenous peoples to formulate and implement their own freely determined
development proposals;
(d) The urgent implementation of the recommendations issued by various
United Nations entities, special procedures mechanisms and treaty bodies that
deal with indigenous peoples’ labour rights, access to employment and working
conditions;
(e) The design and effective implementation of a REDD+ programme and
the application of the associated social and environmental safeguards, which
include respect for indigenous peoples’ rights and knowledge, guarantees for their
full and effective participation and the prevention of deforestation, among othe r
measures;
(f) Full recognition of and respect for the rights of indigenous peoples as
they apply to the activities involved in the conservation and sustainable use of
biodiversity, especially in terms of the establishment and management of
protected areas that affect their lands, territories or natural resources. The
indigenous peoples concerned should be consulted with a view to obtaining their
consent prior to the establishment of such areas and should participate in their
management;
(g) Thorough research into how the spraying of pesticides and other
agrochemical products impairs the health and other human rights of members of
indigenous communities. The Government should adopt and implement
legislation to regulate the use of such products and duly compensate those who
have been harmed by them.
20/24
GE.15-13734