CRC/C/15/Add.137
page 4
Institutional reform
18.
Although the Committee notes the measures taken to reform the Colombian Institute for
Family Well-Being (ICBF), it remains concerned that this governmental body has not fully
integrated into all its policies and programmes the rights-based approach enshrined in the
Convention. Concern is also expressed about the limitations of ICBF in the area of preventing
violations of children’s rights and protecting children from these violations.
19.
Concern is expressed that both judicial and administrative functions related to children’s
issues, including the appointment of judges and defenders for children’s and family affairs,
depend upon ICBF and that this situation is a violation of the well-established international
standard of independence of the judiciary and contrary to the principles and provisions of the
Convention.
20.
The Committee recommends that the State party continue its process of institutional
reform of the ICBF and fully adopt the rights-based approach established in the
Convention in order to perform its mandate in a more effective manner. Greater emphasis
should be placed on strengthening the prevention and protection programmes of ICBF. In
this regard, the Committee also recommends that consideration should be paid to
maintaining a clear and very strict separation between judicial and administrative
decisions regarding children’s rights issues.
Comprehensive policy on children’s rights
21.
While the many and various plans and programmes developed by the State party show its
commitment to the Convention, the Committee is concerned about the lack of coherence and
comprehensiveness of all these plans and the sustainability of their implementation.
22.
The Committee recommends that the State party develop a coherent and
comprehensive national plan for the implementation of the Convention that is clear and
understandable to all, children and adults alike, and can easily be implemented at the
central, regional and local levels.
Data collection and monitoring
23.
With regard to its recommendation concerning the collection and analysis of reliable
quantitative and qualitative information (see CRC/C/15/Add.30, para. 15), the Committee
welcomes the steps taken to develop a national system of socio-economic indicators on the
situation of children, as a basis for the design, evaluation and follow-up of policies and
programmes for children. Nevertheless, it remains concerned that the current system does not
include all the areas covered by the Convention. The lack of a system to monitor compliance
with the Convention is also an area of concern.
24.
The Committee recommends that the State party continue to develop and
strengthen its data-collection system, with a view to including all areas covered by the
Convention. Such a system should cover all children under 18 years of age and specifically
emphasize vulnerable groups of children.