A/RES/53/203 A-B
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and durable ceasefire among the Afghan parties and to institute a negotiating process leading to the
formation of a broad-based, multi-ethnic and fully representative government of national unity;
8. Endorses the proposal of the Secretary-General to establish, taking into account security
conditions, a separate civil affairs unit by adding a new monitoring function to the United Nations Special
Mission to Afghanistan, with the primary objective of deterring grave violations of human rights and
promoting respect for minimum humanitarian standards in the future, and to send an assessment mission
to Afghanistan, as soon as security conditions permit, in order to determine the exact mandate,
composition and location of the civilian monitors;
9. Welcomes the continuing commitment of the United Nations to facilitate the political process
towards national reconciliation and a lasting political settlement with the participation of all parties to the
conflict and all segments of Afghan society, and reaffirms its full support for the comprehensive efforts
of the Secretary-General, the activities of the Special Envoy of the Secretary-General for Afghanistan and
those of the United Nations Special Mission to Afghanistan;
10. Welcomes in this regard the constitution of groups of interested States, in particular the “six plus
two” group, to coordinate their efforts, as well as the activities of international organizations, in particular
the Organization of the Islamic Conference and the initiatives of its Secretary-General, and urges these
States and organizations to continue to use their influence in a constructive manner in support of and in
close coordination with the United Nations to promote peace in Afghanistan;
11. Calls upon the Taliban to provide security guarantees to enable an investigation to be carried
out under the auspices of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on the reports of
massacres of innocent civilians and of mass executions of prisoners of war as well as on reports of killings
in Mazar-e Sharif and Bamian;
12. Urges all Afghan parties, in particular the Taliban, to demonstrate their full commitment to the
safety and security of all international and humanitarian personnel, which is a prerequisite for their
activities in Afghanistan, to facilitate their work;
13. Takes note of the Supplementary Protocol to the Memorandum of Understanding of 13 May
1998, signed by the United Nations and the Taliban on the security of United Nations personnel in
Afghanistan, and urges the Taliban to take the necessary steps for its full implementation;
14. Urges the Taliban to proceed with the immediate and thorough investigation of the death, serious
injury or disappearance of international or national staff members and other persons employed by the
United Nations, in particular the killing of the two Afghan staff members of the World Food Programme
and of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees in Jalalabad and of the Military
Adviser to the United Nations Special Mission to Afghanistan in Kabul, and to keep the United Nations
regularly informed about the progress of its investigation;
15. Strongly condemns the killing of the diplomatic and consular staff of the Consulate-General of
the Islamic Republic of Iran in Mazar-e Sharif and the correspondent of the Islamic Republic News
Agency, which the Taliban has accepted as having been perpetrated by its militia, urges the Taliban to
inform the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the United Nations about the result of its
investigation to date, and calls upon the Taliban to cooperate fully with an international investigation of
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