A/51/536
English
Page 16
a joint working paper on article 7 of the International Convention on the
Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination. Article 7 calls on States
Parties to adopt immediate and effective measures, particularly in the fields of
teaching, education, culture and information, with a view to combating
prejudices which lead to racial discrimination and to promoting understanding,
tolerance and friendship among nations and racial or ethnic groups. The working
paper is to be submitted to the two bodies at their respective sessions in
August 1997.
Resolution on the protection of minorities
55. The Subcommission adopted resolution 1996/17 on the protection of
minorities in which, inter alia, it endorsed the recommendations of the Working
Group on Minorities at its first and second sessions; urged the Working Group to
continue to act as the main forum for consideration and possible resolution of
problems between minorities and Governments, as well as among minorities
themselves, drawing on the expertise of scholars, among others, including those
present at its sessions; invited the Working Group to elaborate on the content
and scope of the rights contained in the Declaration; invited the Working Group
to increase its cooperation with the High Commissioner for Human Rights with a
view to strengthening his preventive activities and enhancing his responses to
minority situations warranting urgent action; and encouraged States to
facilitate dialogue and cooperation between and among minorities and majorities,
and to provide information to the Working Group on mechanisms established for
that purpose.
C.
High Commissioner/Centre for Human Rights
56. The High Commissioner/Centre for Human Rights has been continuing to assist
the General Assembly, the Economic and Social Council, the Commission and the
Subcommission in the effective promotion of the Declaration.
57. Promotion and protection of the rights of persons belonging to minorities
constitute an integral and significant part of the High Commissioner’s mandate
as set out in General Assembly resolution 48/141 of 20 December 1993. More
specifically, in its resolution 49/192 of 23 December 1994, the General Assembly
entrusted him with the responsibility to promoting the implementation of the
principles contained in the Declaration and continuing to engage in a dialogue
with Governments concerned for that purpose. Protecting the rights of persons
belonging to national or ethnic, religious and linguistic minorities is also an
imperative deriving from the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action adopted
by the World Conference on Human Rights on 25 June 1993. 2/ The World
Conference reaffirmed the obligation of States to ensure that persons belonging
to minorities might exercise fully and effectively all human rights and
fundamental freedoms without any discrimination and in full equality before the
law in accordance with the Declaration.
58. The High Commissioner has adopted a programme of activities on the
protection of persons belonging to minorities. The framework for this programme
has been defined by the mandate of the High Commissioner, which can be divided
into three major interrelated and overlapping activities in respect of which he
/...