A/51/536
English
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pupils gained fluency in Icelandic. In addition, the Ministry of Education was
to organize and finance the publication of practical information on schooling in
the languages of the most numerous immigrant groups in Iceland.
36. The Law on National Minorities of Lithuania provided for the right to
schooling in the minority language, with provision for pre-school, elementary
and secondary school education as well as provision for groups, faculties and
departments at institutions of higher education to train teachers and other
specialists needed by ethnic minorities. Pre-school institutions had
Lithuanian, Russian, Polish, Jewish and Belarusian language groups and
instruction in secondary schools was available in Lithuanian, Russian, Polish,
Belarusian, German and Hebrew. In addition, an elementary class with
instruction in Ukrainian had been opened at one of the schools in Vilnius in
September 1995. Furthermore, the Constitution provided for young people seeking
admission to the technical schools and universities of Lithuania to take
entrance examinations in the language in which they were taught in elementary
schools, namely, Lithuanian, Russian or Polish. Technical and higher
educational institutions had groups and specialities in which education was
provided in the Lithuanian, Russian, Polish and Belarusian languages.
37. In Mauritius, no religious denomination and no religious, social, ethnic or
cultural association or group were to be prevented from establishing and
maintaining schools at its own expense. Denominational schools might be
established and the school was not entitled to discriminate as to who might
attend it.
38. The Government of Ukraine stated that, given the educational needs of
ethnic groups, a network of general schools offering instruction in a variety of
minority languages was being set up. Language of instruction was provided in
Russian, Romanian, Hungarian, Moldovan, Hebrew, Polish and Crimean Tatar. Over
60 Sunday schools allowed pupils to study their native languages and students
from national minorities could also study their native languages in optional
courses or in clubs.
J.
Mechanisms, procedures and other measures to
promote and protect the rights of persons
belonging to minorities
39. Germany, together with Denmark, had agreed to set up a European Centre for
Minority Issues in Flensburg, Germany, to undertake research, documentation,
information and counselling on issues concerning national minorities and
traditional ethnic groups in Europe, to contribute towards the efforts to
alleviate the tensions involving minorities arising in many areas of Europe.
40. The Law on National Minorities of Lithuania provided for a Committee on
Ethnic Minorities to address the cultural and social needs and interests of
ethnic minorities, and solve the problems of ethnic minorities and Lithuanian
emigrants. In addition, a Department of Ethnic Minorities was functioning under
the Ministry of Education, public committees of ethnic minorities might be
established by local government Councils, and a Council of Ethnic Communities
coordinated the activities of public organizations of ethnic minorities. With
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